GLORIA

GEOMAR Library Ocean Research Information Access

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
  • 1985-1989  (2)
  • Linguistics  (2)
Material
Language
Years
  • 1985-1989  (2)
Year
FID
Subjects(RVK)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) ; 1985
    In:  Science Vol. 230, No. 4732 ( 1985-12-20), p. 1378-1381
    In: Science, American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), Vol. 230, No. 4732 ( 1985-12-20), p. 1378-1381
    Abstract: Regulation of transcription of members of the ras gene family undoubtably plays an important role in controlling cellular growth. Examination of this level of regulation requires identification of the promoter regions of the ras proto-oncogenes. Four major transcriptional start sites were detected in the human Harvey ras 1 proto-oncogene. The promoter region contains neither a TATA box nor a CAAT box in their characteristic upstream positions, has an extremely high G+C content (80 percent), and contains multiple GC boxes including seven CCGCCC repeats and three repeats of the inverted complement, GGGCGG. This region has strong promoter activity when placed upstream from the chloramphenicol acetyl transferase gene and transfected into monkey CV1 cells. In these ways the Harvey ras 1 proto-oncogene promoter resembles the promoter of the gene encoding the epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor. The similarity between the two proto-oncogene promoters may be relevant to the mechanism by which the expression of such "growth control" genes is regulated.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0036-8075 , 1095-9203
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Publication Date: 1985
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 128410-1
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2066996-3
    SSG: 11
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) ; 1986
    In:  Science Vol. 232, No. 4756 ( 1986-06-13), p. 1410-1413
    In: Science, American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), Vol. 232, No. 4756 ( 1986-06-13), p. 1410-1413
    Abstract: Members of the ras gene family encode proteins that when overproduced or mutated can transform immortalized mammalian cells. It is therefore important to understand the mechanisms by which the ras genes are regulated. The promoter region of the human Harvey ras proto-oncogene c-Ha- ras 1 initiates RNA transcription at multiple sites and contains repeated copies of the hexanucleotide GGGCGG and its inverted complement CCGCCC, referred to as GC boxes. These GC boxes consist of sequences identical to those found in the SV40 early promoter, where the human cellular transcriptional factor Sp1 binds. Footprinting analysis with deoxyribonuclease I was used to show that Sp1 binds to six GC box sequences within the c-Ha- ras 1 promoter. An in vivo transfection assay showed competition between the 21-base pair repeats of the SV40 promoter and the c-Ha- ras 1 promoter for common regulatory factors. In this system the presence of Sp1 is apparently required for c-Ha- ras 1 transcription. Analysis of deletions of the c-Ha- ras 1 promoter region by means of a transient expression assay revealed that the three Sp1 binding sites closest to the RNA start sites were sufficient for full transcriptional activity.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0036-8075 , 1095-9203
    RVK:
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Publication Date: 1986
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 128410-1
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2066996-3
    SSG: 11
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...