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  • 1
    In: Journal of Interpersonal Violence, SAGE Publications, Vol. 37, No. 11-12 ( 2022-06), p. NP9903-NP9925
    Abstract: This research aimed to identify risk factors including individual characteristics and environment circumstances related to different types of school bullying (physical, relational, verbal, sexual, and possession bullying) among middle school students in China. Cases were the respondents reporting perpetrating bullying behaviors three or more times in the past year. One control was selected for each case from those participants who were not involved in school bullying in the past 12 months. Data were collected between April 2019 and May 2019 in China. After considering potential confounding variables including gender, grade level, and school, multivariable conditional logistic regression analysis was performed based on the univariate logistic analysis including 1,594 adolescents. According to conditional logistic regression analysis, alcohol use and lack of emotional management and control were the significant individual characteristics positively associated with involvement in school bullying. Alcohol use was related to all five types of school bullying perpetration. Poor relationships between family members, father’s alcohol use, and parental neglect were strong risk factors for relational bullying. Lack of a sense of safety and absence of trusted people were associated with physical, relational, and verbal bullying perpetration. Results of this study provide evidence about risk factors for school bullying and have implications for potential policies to reduce bullying. Effective policies and programs need to take individual characteristics (social-emotional skills, anger control), family (parent training in conflict resolution, appropriate disciplining), peer and school factors (promoting prosocial networks, zero tolerance for bullying, appropriate disciplining policies against students who bully others, teacher training on building positive teacher–student relationships and positive discipling techniques) into consideration in order to develop effective prevention programs.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0886-2605 , 1552-6518
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2028900-5
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  • 2
    In: Journal of Interpersonal Violence, SAGE Publications, Vol. 38, No. 1-2 ( 2023-01), p. 1787-1814
    Abstract: There has been a significant amount of research on correlates of bullying victimization, but most prior studies are descriptive and do not distinguish between different types of bullying. The current study used a case-control study design to explore factors related to different types of bullying victimization, including physical, relational, verbal, sexual, property, and poly-bullying victimization. This study was conducted in a southern city in China, including 3054 cases who self-reported being victims of school bullying and 3054 controls who reported not being involved in any school bullying in the past 12 months. Each victim case was matched with a control on gender, school, and grade level. Univariate logistic analyses and multivariate conditional logistic regression analyses were used to identify factors associated with being a victim of school bullying. Results suggest physical bullying victimization was only associated with a family-level characteristic (parenting style) while the other four types of bullying victimization (relational, verbal, sexual, and property bullying) and poly-bullying victimization were associated with multiple social domain variables at individual, family, and school levels. Findings from this study provide evidence of factors for different types of bullying victimization and have implications for potential measures to prevent bullying. Measures from multiple social domains, including individual, family and school (e.g., developing healthy behaviors, improving social skills, positive parent-child interactions, building trust between teachers and peers, and forming strong friendships), should be considered in order to effectively prevent adolescent victimization from bullying.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0886-2605 , 1552-6518
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2028900-5
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Springer Science and Business Media LLC ; 2021
    In:  Journal of Family Violence Vol. 36, No. 6 ( 2021-08), p. 669-681
    In: Journal of Family Violence, Springer Science and Business Media LLC, Vol. 36, No. 6 ( 2021-08), p. 669-681
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0885-7482 , 1573-2851
    Language: English
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2016884-6
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 2022
    In:  Crime & Delinquency Vol. 68, No. 12 ( 2022-11), p. 2253-2273
    In: Crime & Delinquency, SAGE Publications, Vol. 68, No. 12 ( 2022-11), p. 2253-2273
    Abstract: Studies show that residents from urban, high-risk neighborhoods fair worse on multiple behavioral and health outcomes than their counterparts from more socially and economically advantaged neighborhoods. However, few research efforts have been devoted to examining how formerly incarcerated individuals’ concerns over neighborhood environment are associated with reentry outcomes. Using longitudinal data that captured the reentry experiences of individuals released from prison, the present study quantifies how returning citizens’ concerns over neighborhood environment predict their social withdrawal and mental health deterioration. Findings suggest that when respondents’ post-release family bonds, financial difficulty, drug use, and past mental health histories are all taken into account, their concerns over neighborhood environment exert a significant and positive effect on social withdrawal, depression, and hostility. Returning citizens who believe it is hard to stay out of trouble and prison in their neighborhoods tend to avoid social interactions with others and experience depression and increased hostility and vigilance. Implications for reentry programing and interventions are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0011-1287 , 1552-387X
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1499997-3
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Informa UK Limited ; 2021
    In:  Police Practice and Research Vol. 22, No. 4 ( 2021-05-25), p. 1376-1389
    In: Police Practice and Research, Informa UK Limited, Vol. 22, No. 4 ( 2021-05-25), p. 1376-1389
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1561-4263 , 1477-271X
    Language: English
    Publisher: Informa UK Limited
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2077618-4
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Informa UK Limited ; 2023
    In:  Women & Criminal Justice Vol. 33, No. 4 ( 2023-07-04), p. 310-324
    In: Women & Criminal Justice, Informa UK Limited, Vol. 33, No. 4 ( 2023-07-04), p. 310-324
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0897-4454 , 1541-0323
    Language: English
    Publisher: Informa UK Limited
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2112107-2
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Informa UK Limited ; 2023
    In:  Justice Quarterly Vol. 40, No. 4 ( 2023-06-07), p. 534-558
    In: Justice Quarterly, Informa UK Limited, Vol. 40, No. 4 ( 2023-06-07), p. 534-558
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0741-8825 , 1745-9109
    Language: English
    Publisher: Informa UK Limited
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2093787-8
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Oxford University Press (OUP) ; 2022
    In:  Policing: A Journal of Policy and Practice Vol. 15, No. 4 ( 2022-01-23), p. 2225-2240
    In: Policing: A Journal of Policy and Practice, Oxford University Press (OUP), Vol. 15, No. 4 ( 2022-01-23), p. 2225-2240
    Abstract: By analyzing survey data collected from over 400 police officers in Jiangsu Province, China, this study assessed the direct and indirect effects of officer rank and experience on police support for law enforcement domestic violence (DV) intervention. The results from the path analysis revealed that officer experience of handling DV reduced support for DV intervention, and this reductive effect was stronger among frontline officers as compared with their supervisors. Supervisory support was directly linked to officer support for handling DV, mediating the influences of demographic and experiential factors. These findings suggest that when it comes to DV intervention, the experience of handling DV, moderated by officer rank, plays a strong role in shaping DV enforcement in China along with supervisory support. Implications for policymaking and future research were also discussed.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1752-4512 , 1752-4520
    Language: English
    Publisher: Oxford University Press (OUP)
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2271877-1
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  • 9
    In: Journal of Interpersonal Violence, SAGE Publications
    Abstract: Policing domestic violence (DV) poses significant challenges in China due to cultural, legal, and organizational complexities. Policing DV in China favors mediation over assertive interventions, complicating law enforcement’s role. While previous research has focused on coercive interventions by Chinese police, there is limited information on non-coercive, supportive approaches. This study investigates the relationship between police officers’ knowledge and training regarding the Anti-DV law and their willingness to provide supportive services to DV victims in China. It also considers various individual and organizational factors. The data used in this study are derived from the Policing DV in China project, with a sample of 1,353 respondents who had experience dealing with DV cases within the past 3 years. The study focuses on three dependent variables representing supportive approaches to DV cases: Referral, Counseling, and Protection orders. Independent variables include officers’ knowledge of the Anti-DV law and agency training. Control variables include the use of body-worn cameras (BWC) and attitudes toward Violence Tolerance, Male Dominance, and Gender Equality. Additionally, demographic variables, working environment, length of service, and police rank are considered. The analytical approach involves a three-step strategy, incorporating descriptive, bivariate analyses, and regression analyses. The results are interpreted using odds ratios and average marginal effects, and statistical software such as SPSS by IBM and R by Open-Source Model is utilized for data analysis. Key findings indicate that more than half of the officers referred intimate partner violence survivors to shelters and assisted victims in filing protection orders. Counseling practices varied across provinces and between male and female officers. Agency training and the use of BWC were positively associated with non-coercive and supportive approaches, while knowledge of the DV Act, male dominance score, and gender equality score did not predict the use of such approaches. Demographic characteristics, including police rank, length of service, and province of employment, influenced the utilization of non-coercive and supportive approaches. This study examines the challenges faced by Chinese police officers when responding to DV cases and their willingness to provide supportive interventions. The study highlights the complexities surrounding the initiation of protection orders due to officers’ legal knowledge and discretion. The study emphasizes the importance of police support in addressing DV in China and the role of agency training in promoting non-coercive responses. It highlights regional variations in police support and underscores the need for addressing disparities in service provision across different provinces.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0886-2605 , 1552-6518
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2024
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2028900-5
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    SAGE Publications ; 2018
    In:  Violence Against Women Vol. 24, No. 1 ( 2018-01), p. 66-84
    In: Violence Against Women, SAGE Publications, Vol. 24, No. 1 ( 2018-01), p. 66-84
    Abstract: Using a sample of 553 married and divorced women in a large city in southern China, this study tested the effects of demographic characteristics, risk behaviors, patriarchal ideology, and personal mentality and skills on women’s experience of physical violence, psychological violence, controlling behavior, and sexual abuse. Divorced women were more likely than married women to experience all types of IPV. Risk behaviors were consistently related to IPV incidents, whereas the impact of patriarchal ideology and personal mentality and skills was equivocal. Limitations of the study and implications for future research and policy are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1077-8012 , 1552-8448
    Language: English
    Publisher: SAGE Publications
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2031375-5
    SSG: 2
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