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  • Wiley  (7)
  • International and interdisciplinary legal research  (7)
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  • Wiley  (7)
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  • International and interdisciplinary legal research  (7)
  • Criminology  (4)
Subjects(RVK)
  • 1
    In: Journal of Forensic Sciences, Wiley, Vol. 54, No. 3 ( 2009-05), p. 721-727
    Abstract: Abstract:  DNA and chemical analysis of gastric contents of a deceased person were handled in this work. The body of the victim was discovered in his car, submerged in a lake. We were asked to determine whether or not the gastric contents of the victim harbored drugs and dandelion material. It was suspected that the victim had been murdered by poisoning with an excess amount of sleeping medication (doxylamine), which had been homogenized with dandelion. The concentrations of 11.4 and 27.5 mg/kg of doxylamine detected from spleen and liver of the victim were far higher than the assumed therapeutic concentration. Via gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS) analysis and direct sequencing analysis of plant genetic markers such as intergenic transcribed spacer, 18S ribosomal RNA (rRNA), rbc L and trn LF, it was confirmed that the gastric contents of the victim contained taraxasterol, which is one of the marker compounds for dandelion and contained dandelion species‐specific rbc L and trn L‐ trn F IGS ( trn LF) sequences. The initial PCR of the genomic DNA isolated from the gastric contents showed insufficient quantity, and the second PCR, of which the template was a portion of the initial PCR products, exhibited a sufficient quantity for direct sequencing. rbc L and trn LF located in the cpDNA resulted in the successful determination of dandelion DNA in a decedent’s stomach contents. GC–MS identifies the actual presence of a taraxasterol at 28.4 min. Raw dandelion was assumed to be used as a masking vehicle for excess sleeping drug (doxylamine).
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0022-1198 , 1556-4029
    URL: Issue
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2009
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2026357-0
    SSG: 2,1
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiley ; 2017
    In:  The World Economy Vol. 40, No. 9 ( 2017-09), p. 2007-2030
    In: The World Economy, Wiley, Vol. 40, No. 9 ( 2017-09), p. 2007-2030
    Abstract: This study examines the imposition of anti‐dumping (AD) duties on imported products in Korea. We use panel data for Korean firms between 2000 and 2012 and estimate the firm‐level productivity of import‐competing firms before and after AD imposition. Using a difference‐in‐difference framework, we compare firm productivity changes in a treatment group that receives AD protection to a control group that does not. In contrast to recent findings on the effects of AD measures, we find that the average protected firms experience productivity loss during the AD protection period. Examining the changes in external market condition and internal resource allocation during the protection period, such loss appears to be more evident inside highly concentrated import‐competing sectors. Further, we find that protected firms are more likely to reallocate their resources abroad via FDI at the expense of domestic production and investment once they receive temporary protection.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0378-5920 , 1467-9701
    URL: Issue
    RVK:
    RVK:
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    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2017
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 132896-7
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1473825-9
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1285850-X
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiley ; 2021
    In:  International Labour Review Vol. 160, No. 4 ( 2021-12), p. 553-569
    In: International Labour Review, Wiley, Vol. 160, No. 4 ( 2021-12), p. 553-569
    Abstract: This article traces the historical development of apparel suppliers in the Republic of Korea, particularly the rise of first‐tier suppliers (FTSs). Using the cases of two leading FTSs, the authors examine how they expanded their international presence, especially in Asia, to become large multinationals. Particular attention is paid to the development of these FTSs during the period following the global financial crisis of the late 2000s. This article investigates whether, having rapidly grown to become partners handling a complex business environment, they now occupy a strategic position in the reconfigured apparel global value chains. It also examines their responses to labour issues, considering what their upgrading implies for workers.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0020-7780 , 1564-913X
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1498683-8
    SSG: 3,61
    SSG: 3,4
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiley ; 2017
    In:  International Review of Finance Vol. 17, No. 4 ( 2017-12), p. 561-596
    In: International Review of Finance, Wiley, Vol. 17, No. 4 ( 2017-12), p. 561-596
    Abstract: In this paper, we examine the factor exposures of foreign equity capital in a domestic stock market in order to understand its risk‐taking behavior and sources of returns in the market. Using data from Korea for the 1999–2013 period, we find that foreigners are strongly exposed to the idiosyncratic volatility (IVOL) factor, which is long on low‐IVOL stocks and short on high‐IVOL stocks. That is, foreign equity capital is typically allocated to low‐IVOL stocks and profits from the return differential between low‐IVOL and high‐IVOL stocks. We also find that foreign equity capital moves in a way that it is loaded more on the IVOL factor when the IVOL factor premium is larger. We discuss the comparative advantage of foreign equity capital in bearing the IVOL factor risk and the role of information asymmetry between locals and foreigners in this risk sharing. We also provide additional empirical results that support our interpretation.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1369-412X , 1468-2443
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2017
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2034475-2
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiley ; 2016
    In:  Journal of Forensic Sciences Vol. 61, No. 1 ( 2016-01), p. 226-229
    In: Journal of Forensic Sciences, Wiley, Vol. 61, No. 1 ( 2016-01), p. 226-229
    Abstract: The objective of this study was to determine the presence of corticosteroids in illegal herbal medicines using ultra‐high‐performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry. We collected 212 herbal medicine samples that were advertised as being effective for treatment of joint pain and bone aches. Samples were from the Korean commercial market during a span of four years (2010–2013), and the method was validated. The limits of quantification ranged from 0.47 to 15.0 ng/mL, and recoveries ranged from 80.6% to 119.5%. The intra‐ and interday precision ranged from 0.18% to 8.82% and from 0.09% to 8.96%, respectively. Among the samples, three samples (1.4%) were identified as adulterants. Dexamethasone was the only compound detected in the adulterated products. As the corticosteroid–adulteration of herbal medicines may become a major problem and lead to side effects, the continued development of screening procedures for herbal medicines is critical.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0022-1198 , 1556-4029
    URL: Issue
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2016
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2026357-0
    SSG: 2,1
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  • 6
    In: Journal of Forensic Sciences, Wiley, Vol. 67, No. 4 ( 2022-07), p. 1534-1549
    Abstract: In this study, we propose an advanced forensic examination procedure for audio recordings generated by the Voice Memos application with iPhone Operation System (iOS)14, to verify that these are the original recordings and have not been manipulated. The proposed examination procedure consists of an analysis of the characteristics of audio recordings and of the file system of the device storing the audio recordings. To analyze the characteristics of audio recordings, we compare the encoding parameters (bitrate, sampling rate, timestamps, etc.) and the file structure to determine whether audio recordings were manipulated. Next, in the device examination step, we analyze the media‐log history and temporary files of the file system obtained by mobile forensic tools. For comparative analysis, a total of 100 audio recording samples were obtained through the Voice Memos application from five iPhone mobile handsets of different models with iOS14 installed using Advanced audio coding (AAC) or Apple lossless audio codec (ALAC). As a result of analyzing the encoding parameters between the original and manipulated audio recordings, as well as the temporary files contained in the device file system, the difference in the encoding parameters and the very unique trace of the original audio recordings in the temporary files were confirmed when manipulating the audio recordings. In particular, the primary advantage of our proposed method is its potential ability to recover original audio recordings that were subsequently manipulated via the temporary files examined in the device file system analysis.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0022-1198 , 1556-4029
    URL: Issue
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2026357-0
    SSG: 2,1
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Wiley ; 2023
    In:  Journal of Forensic Sciences Vol. 68, No. 5 ( 2023-09), p. 1741-1754
    In: Journal of Forensic Sciences, Wiley, Vol. 68, No. 5 ( 2023-09), p. 1741-1754
    Abstract: Digital video is used in criminal trials as evidence with legal responsibility because video content vividly depicts events occurring at a crime scene. However, using sophisticated video editing software, assailants can easily manipulate visible clues for their own benefit. Therefore, the integrity of digital video files acquired or submitted as evidence must be ensured. Forensic analysis of digital video is key to ensuring the integrity of links with individual cameras. In this study, we analyzed whether it is possible to ensure the integrity of MTS video files. Herein, we propose a method to verify the integrity of MTS files encoded by advanced video coding high definition (AVCHD), which is frequently used for video recording. To verify MTS file integrity, we propose five features. Codec information, picture timing, and camera manufacture/model are modified AVI and MP4‐like format video verification features. Group of pictures and Universally Unique Identifier patterns were specifically developed for MTS streams. We analyzed the features of 44 standard files recorded using all recording options of seven cameras. We checked whether integrity can be validated on unmanipulated videos recorded in various environments. In addition, we considered whether manipulated MTS files edited in video editing software could be validated. Experimental results show that all unmanipulated and manipulated MTS files with known recording devices were discriminated only when all five features were checked. These results show that the proposed method verifies the integrity of MTS files, strengthening the validity of MTS file‐based evidence in trials.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0022-1198 , 1556-4029
    URL: Issue
    RVK:
    Language: English
    Publisher: Wiley
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2026357-0
    SSG: 2,1
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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