In:
Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica, S. Karger AG, Vol. 53, No. 6 ( 2001), p. 291-307
Abstract:
In order to clarify the relationship between perceptual diagnosis of lateral misarticulation (LM) by sophisticated listeners and the physical correlates of LM, three experiments using sustained speech /∫/ were conducted. Experiment 1 was designed to compare the spectral envelopes of normal speech (NS) /∫/ with those of LM /∫/. Experiment 2 was designed to collect the auditory impressions of sophisticated listeners listening to LM and NS /∫/ with specific spectral envelope bands replaced by LM. These two experiments showed that: (1) the spectral envelopes of LM are flat or decrease along the frequency axis in the frequency band above approximately 4 kHz, and there is a substantial peak at around 3.2 kHz in LM, which varies peculiarly with time; (2) the replacement of the spectral envelope between 2.5 and 4.5 kHz of NS with that of LM resulted in a remarkable increase in auditory impressions of LM. The facts suggest that the spectral envelope characteristic of LM has a peculiar variation at around 3.2 kHz. Additionally, experiment 3 estimated the spectrum of sustained speech /∫/ using vocal tract area functions. The results suggest that typical peaks of LM are related to the length and position of the vocal tract constriction region.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
1021-7762
,
1421-9972
Language:
English
Publisher:
S. Karger AG
Publication Date:
2001
detail.hit.zdb_id:
1482295-7
SSG:
7,11
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