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  • Comparative Literature - General and Comparative Literary Studies  (3)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    台灣閩南語分類詞之檢驗
    John Benjamins Publishing Company ; 2020
    In:  Language and Linguistics Vol. 21, No. 3 ( 2020-6-16), p. 375-407
    Details
    In: Language and Linguistics, John Benjamins Publishing Company, Vol. 21, No. 3 ( 2020-6-16), p. 375-407
    Abstract: 近年來台灣閩南語（以下簡稱台語）的研究逐漸受到重視，量詞相關的研究不少，然而專門針對台語分類詞的研究相對稀少，主要的原因可能在於分類詞的定義不清，導致各家看法不一，甚或略而不談，連帶影響分類詞的教學。本文以 Her & Hsieh (2010) 和 Her (2012) 對於漢語分類詞與量詞所提出語意和語法測試作為基礎，界定台語分類詞範疇，並重新檢驗歷年文獻所提出的台語分類詞或量詞語料，建立83 個分類詞清單，其中65 個為分類詞，18 個為分類詞與量詞兼具，此清單可以與台灣華語的分類詞清單做比較（如： Her & Lai (2012) ），作為台語分類詞研究與教學之參考。
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1606-822X , 2309-5067
    URL: Issue
    URL: Journal
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1075/lali.21.3
    DOI: 10.1075/lali
    DOI: 10.1075/lali.00065.che
    Language: Chinese
    Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2679083-X
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Effects of recasts and form-focused instruction on the acquisition of novel vocabulary
    Walter de Gruyter GmbH ; 2019
    In:  Applied Linguistics Review Vol. 10, No. 4 ( 2019-11-26), p. 603-624
    Details
    In: Applied Linguistics Review, Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Vol. 10, No. 4 ( 2019-11-26), p. 603-624
    Abstract: The present study explores the effects of recast plus form-focused instruction and form-focused instruction on vocabulary development and the mediating effect of working memory. Sixty-six university students were assigned to a recast plus form-focused instruction (FFI) group, a FFI group, and a control group. The instructor provided recasts on non-target vocabulary items in the recast plus FFI group, whereas the FFI group completed two form-focused vocabulary tasks only. Pretests, posttests, and delayed posttests were administered to examine learners’ development of target vocabulary items. A reading span test was employed to examine learners’ complex working memory capacities. Results show that the recast plus FFI group exhibited superior performance over the control group on both posttests and delayed posttests with large effect sizes. Working memory did not significantly correlate with vocabulary development in either treatment group.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1868-6311 , 1868-6303
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1515/applirev-2017-0084
    Language: English
    Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2575065-3
    SSG: 7,11
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Chaos Behavior Analysis of Alaryngeal Voices Including Esophageal and Tracheoesophageal Voices
    S. Karger AG ; 2022
    In:  Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica Vol. 74, No. 6 ( 2022), p. 431-440
    Details
    In: Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica, S. Karger AG, Vol. 74, No. 6 ( 2022), p. 431-440
    Abstract: 〈 b 〉 〈 i 〉 Hypothesis/Objectives: 〈 /i 〉 〈 /b 〉 This study’s objective was to develop a method to evaluate the chaotic characteristic of alaryngeal speech. The proposed method will be capable of distinguishing between normal and alaryngeal voices, including esophageal (SE) and tracheoesophageal (TE) voices. It has been previously shown that alaryngeal voices exhibit chaotic characteristics due to the aperiodicity of their signals. The proposed method will be applied for future use to quantify both chaos behavior (CB) and the difference between SE and TE voices. 〈 b 〉 〈 i 〉 Study Design: 〈 /i 〉 〈 /b 〉 A total of 74 voice recordings including 34 normal and 40 alaryngeal (26 SE and 14 TE) were used in the study. Voice samples were analyzed to distinguish alaryngeal voices from normal voices and to investigate different chaotic characteristics of SE and TE speech. 〈 b 〉 〈 i 〉 Methods: 〈 /i 〉 〈 /b 〉 A chaotic distribution detection-based method was used to investigate the CB of alaryngeal voices. This CB was used to detect the difference between SE and TE voice types. Quantification of the CB parameter was performed. Statistical analyses were used to compare the results of the CB analysis for both the SE and TE voices. 〈 b 〉 〈 i 〉 Results: 〈 /i 〉 〈 /b 〉 Statistical analysis revealed that CB effectively differentiated between all normal and alaryngeal voice types ( 〈 i 〉 p 〈 /i 〉 & #x3c; 0.01). Subsequent multiclass receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis demonstrated that CB (area under the curve) possessed the greatest classification accuracy relative to correlation dimension ( 〈 i 〉 D 〈 /i 〉 〈 sub 〉 〈 i 〉 2 〈 /i 〉 〈 /sub 〉 ). 〈 b 〉 〈 i 〉 Conclusions: 〈 /i 〉 〈 /b 〉 The CB metric shows strong promise as an accurate, useful metric for objective differentiation between all normal and alaryngaeal, SE and TE voice types. The CB calculations showed expected results, as SE voices have significantly more CB than TE voices, constituting substantial improvement over previous methods and becoming the first SE and TE classification method. This metric can help clinicians obtain additional acoustic information when monitoring the efficacy of treatment for patients undergoing total laryngectomies.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1021-7762 , 1421-9972
    URL: Article
    DOI: 10.1159/000521222
    RVK:
    EQ 1000
    Language: English
    Publisher: S. Karger AG
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1482295-7
    SSG: 7,11
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