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  • Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)  (49)
  • Asia - CrossAsia  (49)
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  • Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)  (49)
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  • Asia - CrossAsia  (49)
  • 1
    In: Chinese Medical Journal, Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), Vol. 134, No. 2 ( 2021-01-20), p. 200-205
    Abstract: It has been a global trend that increasing complications related to pelvic floor surgeries have been reported over time. The current study aimed to outline the development of Chinese pelvic floor surgeries related to pelvic organ prolapse (POP) over the past 14 years and investigate the potential influence of enhanced monitoring conducted by the Chinese Association of Urogynecology since 2011. Methods: A total of 44,594 women with POP who underwent pelvic floor surgeries between October 1, 2004 and September 30, 2018 were included from 22 tertiary academic medical centers. The data were reported voluntarily and obtained from a database. We compared the proportion of each procedure in the 7 years before and 7 years after September 30, 2011. The data were analyzed by performing Z test (one-sided). Results: The number of different procedures during October 1, 2011−September 30, 2018 was more than twice that during October 1, 2004−September 30, 2011. Regarding pelvic floor surgeries related to POP, the rate of synthetic mesh procedures increased from 38.1% (5298/13,906) during October 1, 2004–September 30, 2011 to 46.0% (14,107/30,688) during October 1, 2011–September 30, 2018, whereas the rate of non-mesh procedures decreased from 61.9% (8608/13,906) to 54.0% (16,581/30,688) ( Z = 15.53, P   〈  0.001). Regarding synthetic mesh surgeries related to POP, the rates of transvaginal placement of surgical mesh (TVM) procedures decreased from 94.1% (4983/5298) to 82.2% (11,603/14,107) ( Z = 20.79, P   〈  0.001), but the rate of laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy (LSC) procedures increased from 5.9% (315/5298) to 17.8% (2504/14,107). Conclusions: The rate of synthetic mesh procedures increased while that of non-mesh procedures decreased significantly. The rate of TVM procedures decreased while the rate of LSC procedures increased significantly. Trial registration number: NCT03620565, https://register.clinicaltrials.gov.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0366-6999 , 2542-5641
    Language: English
    Publisher: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2108782-9
    SSG: 6,25
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  • 2
    In: Chinese Medical Journal, Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), Vol. 137, No. 2 ( 2024-01-20), p. 200-208
    Abstract: Atopic dermatitis (AD) affects approximately 10% of adults worldwide. CM310 is a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting interleukin-4 receptor alpha that blocks interleukin-4 and interleukin-13 signaling. This trial aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of CM310 in Chinese adults with moderate-to-severe AD. Methods: This multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2b trial was conducted in 21 medical institutions in China from February to November 2021. Totally 120 eligible patients were enrolled and randomized (1:1:1) to receive subcutaneous injections of 300 mg CM310, 150 mg CM310, or placebo every 2 weeks for 16 weeks, followed by an 8-week follow-up period. The primary endpoint was the proportion of patients achieving ≥75% improvement in the Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI-75) score from baseline at week 16. Safety and pharmacodynamics were also studied. Results: At week 16, the proportion of EASI-75 responders from baseline was significantly higher in the CM310 groups (70% [28/40] for high-dose and 65% [26/40] for low-dose) than that in the placebo group (20%[8/40]). The differences in EASI-75 response rate were 50% (high vs . placebo, 95% CI 31%–69%) and 45% (low vs . placebo, 95% CI 26%–64%), with both P values 〈 0.0001. CM310 at both doses also significantly improved the EASI score, Investigator's Global Assessment score, daily peak pruritus Numerical Rating Scale, AD-affected body surface area, and Dermatology Life Quality Index compared with placebo. CM310 treatment reduced levels of thymus and activation-regulated chemokine, total immunoglobulin E, lactate dehydrogenase, and blood eosinophils. The incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) was similar among all three groups, with the most common TEAEs reported being upper respiratory tract infection, atopic dermatitis, hyperlipidemia, and hyperuricemia. No severe adverse events were deemed to be attributed to CM310. Conclusion: CM310 at 150 mg and 300 mg every 2 weeks demonstrated significant efficacy and was well-tolerated in adults with moderate-to-severe AD.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0366-6999 , 2542-5641
    Language: English
    Publisher: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
    Publication Date: 2024
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2108782-9
    SSG: 6,25
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  • 3
    In: Chinese Medical Journal, Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), Vol. 134, No. 4 ( 2020-10-20), p. 481-483
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0366-6999 , 2542-5641
    Language: English
    Publisher: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2108782-9
    SSG: 6,25
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 4
    In: Chinese Medical Journal, Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), Vol. 134, No. 13 ( 2021-06-16), p. 1576-1583
    Abstract: Various prediction tools have been developed to predict biochemical recurrence (BCR) after radical prostatectomy (RP); however, few of the previous prediction tools used serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) nadir after RP and maximum tumor diameter (MTD) at the same time. In this study, a nomogram incorporating MTD and PSA nadir was developed to predict BCR-free survival (BCRFS). Methods: A total of 337 patients who underwent RP between January 2010 and March 2017 were retrospectively enrolled in this study. The maximum diameter of the index lesion was measured on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Cox regression analysis was performed to evaluate independent predictors of BCR. A nomogram was subsequently developed for the prediction of BCRFS at 3 and 5 years after RP. Time-dependent receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve and decision curve analyses were performed to identify the advantage of the new nomogram in comparison with the cancer of the prostate risk assessment post-surgical (CAPRA-S) score. Results: A novel nomogram was developed to predict BCR by including PSA nadir, MTD, Gleason score, surgical margin (SM), and seminal vesicle invasion (SVI), considering these variables were significantly associated with BCR in both univariate and multivariate analyses ( P   〈  0.05). In addition, a basic model including Gleason score, SM, and SVI was developed and used as a control to assess the incremental predictive power of the new model. The concordance index of our model was slightly higher than CAPRA-S model (0.76 vs . 0.70, P  = 0.02) and it was significantly higher than that of the basic model (0.76 vs . 0.66, P  = 0.001). Time-dependent ROC curve and decision curve analyses also demonstrated the advantages of the new nomogram. Conclusions: PSA nadir after RP and MTD based on MRI before surgery are independent predictors of BCR. By incorporating PSA nadir and MTD into the conventional predictive model, our newly developed nomogram significantly improved the accuracy in predicting BCRFS after RP.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0366-6999 , 2542-5641
    Language: English
    Publisher: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2108782-9
    SSG: 6,25
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) ; 2023
    In:  Chinese Medical Journal Vol. 136, No. 19 ( 2023-02-20), p. 2365-2367
    In: Chinese Medical Journal, Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), Vol. 136, No. 19 ( 2023-02-20), p. 2365-2367
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0366-6999 , 2542-5641
    Language: English
    Publisher: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2108782-9
    SSG: 6,25
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  • 6
    In: Chinese Medical Journal, Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), Vol. 133, No. 24 ( 2020-11-25), p. 2919-2927
    Abstract: Albuvirtide is a once-weekly injectable human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 fusion inhibitor. We present interim data for a phase 3 trial assessing the safety and efficacy of albuvirtide plus lopinavir-ritonavir in HIV-1-infected adults already treated with antiretroviral drugs. Methods We carried out a 48-week, randomized, controlled, open-label non-inferiority trial at 12 sites in China. Adults on the World Health Organization (WHO)-recommended first-line treatment for 〉 6 months with a plasma viral load 〉 1000 copies/mL were enrolled and randomly assigned (1:1) to receive albuvirtide (once weekly) plus ritonavir-boosted lopinavir (ABT group) or the WHO-recommended second-line treatment (NRTI group). The primary endpoint was the proportion of patients with a plasma viral load below 50 copies/mL at 48 weeks. Non-inferiority was prespecified with a margin of 12%. Results At the time of analysis, week 24 data were available for 83 and 92 patients, and week 48 data were available for 46 and 50 patients in the albuvirtide and NRTI groups, respectively. At 48 weeks, 80.4% of patients in the ABT group and 66.0% of those in the NRTI group had HIV-1 RNA levels below 50 copies/mL, meeting the criteria for non-inferiority. For the per-protocol population, the superiority of albuvirtide over NRTI was demonstrated. The frequency of grade 3 to 4 adverse events was similar in the two groups; the most common adverse events were diarrhea, upper respiratory tract infections, and grade 3 to 4 increases in triglyceride concentration. Renal function was significantly more impaired at 12 weeks in the patients of the NRTI group who received tenofovir disoproxil fumarate than in those of the ABT group. Conclusions The TALENT study is the first phase 3 trial of an injectable long-acting HIV drug. This interim analysis indicates that once-weekly albuvirtide in combination with ritonavir-boosted lopinavir is well tolerated and non-inferior to the WHO-recommended second-line regimen in patients with first-line treatment failure. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02369965; https://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Chinese Clinical Trial Registry No. ChiCTR-TRC-14004276; http://www.chictr.org.cn/enindex.aspx
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0366-6999 , 2542-5641
    Language: English
    Publisher: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2108782-9
    SSG: 6,25
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 7
    In: Chinese Medical Journal, Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), Vol. 133, No. 1 ( 2019-12-20), p. 61-67
    Abstract: Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) offers a new approach for adult patients with major depressive disorder (MDD). The study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of tACS treating MDD. Methods: This is an 8-week, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study. Ninety-two drug-naive patients with MDD aged 18 to 65 years will receive 20 daily 40-min, 77.5-Hz, 15-mA sessions of active or sham tACS targeting the forehead and both mastoid areas on weekdays for 4 consecutive weeks (week 4), following a 4-week observation period (week 8). The primary outcome is the remission rate defined as the 17-item Hamilton depression rating scale (HDRS-17) score ≤7 at week 8. Secondary outcomes are the rates of response at weeks 4 and 8 and rate of remission at week 4 based on HDRS-17, the proportion of participants having improvement in the clinical global impression-improvement, the change in HDRS-17 score (range, 0–52, with higher scores indicating more depression) over the study, and variations of brain imaging and neurocognition from baseline to week 4. Safety will be assessed by vital signs at weeks 4 and 8, and adverse events will be collected during the entire study. Discussion: The tACS applied in this trial may have treatment effects on MDD with minimal side effects. Trial registration: Chinese Clinical Trial Registry, ChiCTR1800016479; http://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.aspx?proj=22048.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0366-6999 , 2542-5641
    Language: English
    Publisher: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2108782-9
    SSG: 6,25
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) ; 2019
    In:  Chinese Medical Journal Vol. 132, No. 24 ( 2019-12-10), p. 2920-2926
    In: Chinese Medical Journal, Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), Vol. 132, No. 24 ( 2019-12-10), p. 2920-2926
    Abstract: Mutations in the isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 ( IDH1 ) and IDH2 genes are important for both the integrated diagnosis and the prognosis of diffuse gliomas. The p.R132H mutation of IDH1 is the most frequently observed IDH mutation, while IDH2 mutations were relatively rarely studied. The aim of the study was to determine the pathological and genetic characteristics of lower-grade gliomas that carry IDH2 mutations. Methods: Data from 238 adult patients with lower-grade gliomas were retrospectively analyzed. The status of IDH1 / 2 gene mutations, telomerase reverse transcriptase ( TERT ) promoter mutations, O 6 -methylguanine-DNA-methyltransferase ( MGMT ) promoter methylation, 1p/19q co-deletion and the expressions of IDH1 R132H, alpha-thalassemia X-linked mental retardation, and p53 were evaluated. Progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were calculated via Kaplan-Meier estimation using the log-rank test. Results: Totally, 71% (169/238) of patients were positive for IDH mutations, including 12 patients harboring mutations in IDH2 . Among the 12 patients with IDH2 mutations, ten patients harbored the R172K mutation, one patient harbored the R172S mutation and one harbored the R172W mutation. Of these, 11 tumors occurred in the frontal lobe and showed morphology typical of oligodendroglioma. The proportion of grade II tumors was higher than that of grade III tumors in IDH2 mutant-gliomas. IDH2 mutations were frequently associated with TERT promoter mutations, 1p/19q co-deletion and MGMT promoter methylation. IDH2 mutations were associated with better outcomes compared with IDH wild-type gliomas ( P   〈  0.05). However, the PFS and OS did not differ from that of IDH1 mutant patients ( P  = 0.95 and P  = 0.60, respectively). Conclusions: IDH2 mutations are more frequent in oligodendrogliomas and associated with a better prognosis. IDH2 mutations may segregate in distinct clinico-pathological and genetic subtypes of gliomas, and therefore may merit routine investigation.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0366-6999 , 2542-5641
    Language: English
    Publisher: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2108782-9
    SSG: 6,25
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 9
    In: Chinese Medical Journal, Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), Vol. 132, No. 24 ( 2019-12-13), p. 2899-2904
    Abstract: Clinical outcomes of undifferentiated arthritis (UA) are diverse, and only 40% of patients with UA develop rheumatoid arthritis (RA) after 3 years. Discovering predictive markers at disease onset for further intervention is critical. Therefore, our objective was to analyze the clinical outcomes of UA and ascertain the predictors for RA development. Methods: We performed a prospective, multi-center study from January 2013 to October 2016 among Chinese patients diagnosed with UA in 22 tertiary-care hospitals. Clinical and serological parameters were obtained at recruitment. Follow-up was undertaken in all patients every 12 weeks for 2 years. Predictive factors of disease progression were identified using multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression. Results: A total of 234 patients were recruited in this study, and 17 (7.3%) patients failed to follow up during the study. Among the 217 patients who completed the study, 83 (38.2%) patients went into remission. UA patients who developed RA had a higher rheumatoid factor (RF)-positivity (42.9% vs. 16.8%, χ 2   =  8.228, P  = 0.008), anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (CCP) antibody-positivity (66.7% vs. 10.7%, χ 2   =  43.897, P   〈  0.001), and double-positivity rate of RF and anti-CCP antibody (38.1% vs. 4.1%, χ 2   =  32.131, P   〈  0.001) than those who did not. Anti-CCP antibody but not RF was an independent predictor for RA development (hazard ratio 18.017, 95% confidence interval: 5.803–55.938; P   〈  0.001). Conclusion: As an independent predictor of RA, anti-CCP antibody should be tested at disease onset in all patients with UA.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0366-6999 , 2542-5641
    Language: English
    Publisher: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
    Publication Date: 2019
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2108782-9
    SSG: 6,25
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health) ; 2020
    In:  Chinese Medical Journal Vol. 133, No. 22 ( 2020-09-3), p. 2765-2767
    In: Chinese Medical Journal, Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), Vol. 133, No. 22 ( 2020-09-3), p. 2765-2767
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0366-6999 , 2542-5641
    Language: English
    Publisher: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
    Publication Date: 2020
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2108782-9
    SSG: 6,25
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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