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  • AIP Publishing  (7)
  • Asia - CrossAsia  (7)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    AIP Publishing ; 2014
    In:  Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics Vol. 27, No. 3 ( 2014-06-27), p. 249-255
    In: Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics, AIP Publishing, Vol. 27, No. 3 ( 2014-06-27), p. 249-255
    Abstract: The photodissociation dynamics of acetaldehyde in the radical channel CH3+HCO has been reinvestigated using time-sliced velocity map imaging technique in the photolysis wavelength range of 275–321 nm. The CH3 fragments have been probed via (2+1) resonance-enhanced multiphoton ionization. Images are measured for CH3 formed in the ground and excited states (v2=0 and 1) of the umbrella vibrational mode. For acetaldehyde dissociation on T1 state after intersystem crossing from S1 state, the products are formed with high translational energy release and low internal excitation. The rotational and vibrational energy of both fragments increases with increasing photodissociation energy. The triplet barrier height is estimated at 3.881±0.006 eV above the ground state of acetaldehyde.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1674-0068 , 2327-2244
    Language: English
    Publisher: AIP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2014
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2381472-X
    SSG: 6,25
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    AIP Publishing ; 2014
    In:  Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics Vol. 27, No. 2 ( 2014-04-27), p. 200-208
    In: Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics, AIP Publishing, Vol. 27, No. 2 ( 2014-04-27), p. 200-208
    Abstract: The metal complex 5-(4-aminophenyl)-10,15,20-triphenylporphyrin copper (CuAPTPP) was covalently linked on the surface of TiO2 microspheres by using toluene disocyanate (TDI) as a bridging bond unit. The hydroxyl group (−OH) of TiO2 microspheres surface and the amino group (−NH2) of CuAPTPP reacted respectively with the active −NCO groups of TDI to form a surface conjugated microsphere CuAPTPP-TDI-TiO2 that was confirmed by FT-IR spectra. The CuAPTPP-TDI-TiO2 microspheres were characterized with UV-visible, elemental analysis, XRD, SEM, and UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectra. The effect of amounts of linked TDI on the performance of photocatalytic microspheres was discussed, and the optimal molar ratio of TDI:TiO2 was established. The photocatalytic activity of CuAPTPP-TDI-TiO2 was evaluated using the photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue (MB) under visible-light irradiation. The results showed that, TDI, as a bond unit, was used to form a steady chemical brigdging bond linking CuAPTPP and the surface of TiO2 microspheres, and the prepared catalyst exhibited higher photocatalytic activity under visible-light irradiation for MB degradation. The degradation rate of 20 mg/L MB could reach 98.7% under Xe-lamp (150 W) irradiation in 120 min. The degradation of MB followed the first-order reaction model under visible light irradiation, and the rate constant of 5.1×10−2 min−1 and the halflife of 11.3 min were achieved. And the new photocatalyst can be recycled for 4 times, remaining 90.0% MB degradation rate.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1674-0068 , 2327-2244
    Language: English
    Publisher: AIP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2014
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2381472-X
    SSG: 6,25
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    AIP Publishing ; 2011
    In:  Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics Vol. 24, No. 5 ( 2011-10-01), p. 572-579
    In: Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics, AIP Publishing, Vol. 24, No. 5 ( 2011-10-01), p. 572-579
    Abstract: Oxygen-poor vanadium oxide clusters, V2On+ (n = 1, 2), V3On+ (n = 1, 2, 3), and V4O3+, were produced by laser vaporization and were mass-selected and photodissociated with 532 and 266 nm photons. The geometric structures and possible dissociation channels of these clusters were determined based on the comparison of density functional calculations and photodissociation experiments. The experiments show that the dissociation of V2O+, V2O2+, and V3O3+ mainly occurs by loss of VO, while the dissociation of V3O+ and V4O3+ mainly occurs by loss of V atom. For the dissociation of V3O2+, the VO loss channel is slightly dominant compared to the V loss channel. The combination of experimental results and theoretical calculations suggests that the V loss channels of V3O+ and V4O3+ are single photon processes at both 532 and 266 nm. The VO loss channels of V2O2+ and V3O3+ are multiple-photon processes at both 532 and 266 nm.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1674-0068 , 2327-2244
    Language: English
    Publisher: AIP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2011
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2381472-X
    SSG: 6,25
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    AIP Publishing ; 2009
    In:  Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics Vol. 22, No. 6 ( 2009-12-01), p. 655-662
    In: Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics, AIP Publishing, Vol. 22, No. 6 ( 2009-12-01), p. 655-662
    Abstract: We introduce a modification of reflectron time-of-flight mass spectrometer for laser photodissociation of mass-selected ions. In our apparatus, the ions of interests were selected by a mass gate near the first space focus point and decelerated right after the mass gate, were then crossed by a laser beam for dissociation. The daughter ions and surviving parent ions were re-accelerated and analyzed by the reflectron time-of-flight mass spectrometer. Compared to the designs reported by other research groups, our selection-deceleration-dissociation-reacceleration approach has better daughter-parent-ions-separation, easier laser timing, and better overlapping between the ion beam and laser beam. We also conducted detailed calculations on the parent ion and daughter ion flight times, and provided a simplified formula for the calibration of daughter ion mass.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1674-0068 , 2327-2244
    Language: English
    Publisher: AIP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2009
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2381472-X
    SSG: 6,25
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    AIP Publishing ; 2018
    In:  Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics Vol. 31, No. 2 ( 2018-04-27), p. 216-222
    In: Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics, AIP Publishing, Vol. 31, No. 2 ( 2018-04-27), p. 216-222
    Abstract: Aluminum is widely used in transmission lines, and the accumulation of ice on aluminum conductor may inflict serious damage such as tower collapse and power failure. In this study, super-hydrophobic surface (SHS) on aluminum conductor with micro-nanostructure was fabricated using the preferential etching principle of crystal defects. The surface microstructure and wettability were investigated by scanning electron microscope and contact angle measurement, respectively. The icing progress was observed with a self-made icing experiment platform at different environment temperature. The results showed that, due to jumping and rolling down of coalesced droplets from SHS of aluminum conductor at low temperature, the formation of icing on SHS could be delayed. Dynamic icing experiment indicated that SHS on aluminum conductor could restrain the formation of icing in certain temperature range, but could not exert influence on the accumulation of icing. This study offers new insight into understanding the anti-icing performance of actual aluminum conductor.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1674-0068 , 2327-2244
    Language: English
    Publisher: AIP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2018
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2381472-X
    SSG: 6,25
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    AIP Publishing ; 2016
    In:  Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics Vol. 29, No. 3 ( 2016-06-27), p. 303-307
    In: Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics, AIP Publishing, Vol. 29, No. 3 ( 2016-06-27), p. 303-307
    Abstract: Based on the method of in situ polymerization synthesis combined with two-step sintering process, LiFe1−xVx(PO4)(3−y)/3Fy/C was prepared. The effects of V and F co-doping on the structure, morphology, and electrochemical performances of LiFePO4/C were investigated by X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectra, scanning electron microscope, charge/discharge tests, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, respectively. The results indicated that the V and F co-doping did not destroy the olivine structure of LiFePO4/C, but it can stabilize the crystal structure, decrease charge transfer resistance, enhance Li ion diffusion velocity, further improve its cycling and high-rate capabilities of LiFePO4/C.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1674-0068 , 2327-2244
    Language: English
    Publisher: AIP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2016
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2381472-X
    SSG: 6,25
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    AIP Publishing ; 2014
    In:  Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics Vol. 27, No. 3 ( 2014-06-27), p. 307-314
    In: Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics, AIP Publishing, Vol. 27, No. 3 ( 2014-06-27), p. 307-314
    Abstract: The interaction between N, N′-bis(dimethyldodecyl)-1,6-hexanediammoniumdibromide (G12-6-12) and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) in D2O aqueous medium has been investigated by NMR at 298 K. The measured critical micelle concentration (cmc) of G12-6-12 and CTAB are about 0.773 and 0.668 mmol/L, respectively. The cmc* (cmc of mixture) values are less than CMC* (cmc of ideally mixed solution) in the mixed system, and the interaction parameter βM & lt;0 at different molar fractions α of G12-6-12 in the mixed systems, but just when α≤0.3, cmc* values are much smaller than CMC*, and βM satisfies the relation of ∣βM∣ & gt;∣ln(cmc1/cmc2)∣ (cmc1: cmc of pure G12-6-12 and cmc2: cmc of pure CTAB). The results indicate that there exists synergism between G12-6-12 and CTAB, and they can form mixed micelles, which is further proven by 2D NOESY and self-diffusion coefficient D experiments. There are intermolecular cross peaks between G12-6-12 and CTAB in 2D NOESY, and the radius of micelles in mixed solution is bigger than that in G12-6-12 pure solution in D experiments, indicating there are mixed micelles. However, when α & gt;0.3, we find that cmc*≈CMC*, βM≈0, obviously, the two surfactants are almost ideal mixing fitting the pseudo-phase separation model and regular solution theory.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1674-0068 , 2327-2244
    Language: English
    Publisher: AIP Publishing
    Publication Date: 2014
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2381472-X
    SSG: 6,25
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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