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  • International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET)  (19)
  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET) ; 2022
    In:  International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology Vol. 10, No. 5 ( 2022-5-31), p. 2062-2067
    In: International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology, International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET), Vol. 10, No. 5 ( 2022-5-31), p. 2062-2067
    Abstract: Abstract: The agricultural revolution was the key development in the rise of human civilization. It’s a varied field that produces a wide array of products which are important to us. As our global populations are growing faster the competition for natural resources will increase resulting in pressure on agricultural production of food, fiber, energy, various high-value by-products, etc. With upgraded concerns related to environmental impacts associated with the needs of a growing population, a life cycle assessment (LCA) framework will help to determine areas of greatest impact. The LCA methodology was mainly developed for industrial operations but we are using them in a wider range of fields which includes agriculture. Many factors increase the complexity of determining impacts associated with agricultural production The lack of consistent methodology of some impacts that are of major concern to agriculture (e.g., land and water usage) increases the difficulty or complications of this analysis. This paper attempts to review some of these issues and give perspective to the LCA expert in the field of agriculture. Keywords: Life cycle assessment, Ex-ante LCA, Technology assessment, New technology, Emerging technology
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2321-9653
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET)
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2782023-3
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET) ; 2022
    In:  International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology Vol. 10, No. 1 ( 2022-1-31), p. 652-666
    In: International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology, International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET), Vol. 10, No. 1 ( 2022-1-31), p. 652-666
    Abstract: Abstract: For many years, the electrical power requirements in Automotive Electrical System (AES) have been quickly increasing and are predicted to continue to climb. This trend is being pushed by the introduction of a slew of new vehicle features. The constant growth in power needs is stretching the limitations of current automotive power generation and control technologies, stimulating the development of higher-power and higher-voltage electrical systems and components. Electrical power on a vehicle is not free. It comes as a direct result of consuming fuel within the engine to drive the alternator. With a typical engine efficiency of 44% and with present fuel costs this leads to onboard electrical power costs 4 times more than a typical household utility rate. Global oil and gas resource depletion, as well as environmental concerns, have prompted the automobile industry to build more efficient and eco-friendly cars in order to minimize fuel use and safeguard the environment. In our proposed Automotive Electrical system configuration, we have an AES system which is powered by an automotive alternator and battery combination where the alternator is driven by an IC engine and we have a hybrid energy system using a Rooftop PV array with a battery management system (BMS). We discovered that during the off state, the whole load of the automobile is dependent on the 12Vlead acid battery for power, which causes the SOC to drop dramatically. As a result, the suggested model will include a flexible thin-film solar PV module positioned on the rooftop, which will be supported by a Maximum Power Point (MPPT) Tracking charge controller and will deliver energy to recharge the extra battery and meet the electrical requirements when the vehicle is stationary. When the vehicle is in motion, the existing alternator in the car's electrical system takes over the battery charging requirements, by this way, we can meet the electrical requirements of AES without running the engine for a long time by consuming fuel. The proposed model specialty is investigated using MATLAB/Simulink and compared with existing methods. Keywords: Automotive Electrical System (AES), Internal Combustion Engine (ICE), Hybrid Energy System, Rooftop PV array, Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT).
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2321-9653
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET)
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2782023-3
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET) ; 2023
    In:  International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology Vol. 11, No. 5 ( 2023-5-31), p. 6297-6304
    In: International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology, International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET), Vol. 11, No. 5 ( 2023-5-31), p. 6297-6304
    Abstract: Abstract: The importance of biological diversity in influencing the sustainability of development efforts as well as local and global environmental changes is now more widely recognized. However, only a small number of West Bengal's major cities have investigated invertebrates in-depth, particularly butterflies. It can be used as a tool for management and conservation choices involving butterflies. As a result, it is imperative to compile a database or checklist of the variety of butterflies found throughout our country, especially in our state of West Bengal. Institutional campuses with undisturbed natural flora and seasonal flowering plantations provide suitable habitat for butterfly populations since they are frequently free of any development operations and pollutants. In Rammohan College campus 21 species of butterflies belonging to four families, 8 subfamilies were found more or less throughout the year.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2321-9653
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET)
    Publication Date: 2023
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2782023-3
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET) ; 2022
    In:  International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology Vol. 10, No. 5 ( 2022-5-31), p. 3655-3671
    In: International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology, International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET), Vol. 10, No. 5 ( 2022-5-31), p. 3655-3671
    Abstract: Abstract: A developing accumulation of plastic wastes has turn out to be a severe environmental and social issue. It’s far urgent to expand innovative processes for the disposal of plastic wastes. In recent years, reports on biodegradation of synthetic plastics by using microorganisms or enzymes have sprung up, and those offer a opportunity to broaden biological treatment generation for plastic wastes. on this assessment, we've comprehensively summarized the microorganisms and enzymes which are able to degrade an expansion of normally used artificial plastics, which includes polyethylene (PE), polystyrene (PS), polypropylene (PP), polyvinyl chloride (%), polyurethane (PUR), and polyethylene terephthalate (pet). further, we have highlighted the microbial metabolic pathways for plastic depolymerization merchandise and the modern-day attempts in the direction of usage of such products as feedstock’s for microbial manufacturing of chemical substances with excessive fee. Taken together, these findings will contribute to building a theory of bio-up biking plastic wastes through connecting the biodegradation of plastic wastes to the biosynthesis of treasured chemical compounds in microorganisms. Closure, but not least, we've discussed the demanding situations in the direction of microbial degradation and valorization of plastic wastes. Plastics are found everywhere in the area and grow into a hot topic in educational circles. Big studies have focused on analytical techniques, source, abundance, transport, fate, degradation of plastics inside the environment and threats to herbal surroundings, wildlife or even human fitness. However, characteristics of plastic pollution, which might be important to recognize this rising problem, continue to be unknown to this point. Here, this paper opinion the essential characteristics of plastic pollutants within the environment to beautify present knowledge of this problem. Those traits, inclusive of diversity, persistence, global problems, mixed pollution and threats to organisms and human fitness, are severely summarized in this work. In addition, “plastic cycle” inside the environment, particularly, aquatic, atmospheric, and terrestrial device is also mentioned in this assessment. Sooner or later, we highlight current demanding situations of plastic pollution posed to the public and also suggest the studies developments in destiny paintings.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2321-9653
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET)
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2782023-3
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET) ; 2022
    In:  International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology Vol. 10, No. 12 ( 2022-12-31), p. 24-28
    In: International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology, International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET), Vol. 10, No. 12 ( 2022-12-31), p. 24-28
    Abstract: Abstract: Medical waste is the term used for trash generated at health care units, like hospitals, medical clinics, dental practices, blood banks, or veterinary hospitals/clinics, as well as medical research facilities and laboratories. We are aware of the fact that medical waste is healthcare waste that may be contaminated by blood, body fluids or other potentially infectious materials and in the context of this related study more important the non-decomposable waste mostly plastics/ or non-degradable polymers, which could be a challenge for environmental sustainability and human health. At the same time we cannot deny the numerous positive attributes of plastics which have enabled them to achieve this particular niche. Medical facilities without the use of plastics are almost unimaginable. During the peak of the outbreak of the dreaded pandemic, a critical period for the prevention and control of the disease, the world faced the issue of COVID-19 related waste as a threat to global public environmental health. Medical waste management during this pandemic emerged as the prime issues facing public service organisations such as municipalities, in terms of logistics, environment and social
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2321-9653
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET)
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2782023-3
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET) ; 2022
    In:  International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology Vol. 10, No. 5 ( 2022-5-31), p. 5081-5087
    In: International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology, International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET), Vol. 10, No. 5 ( 2022-5-31), p. 5081-5087
    Abstract: Abstract: Sustainability is the ability to exist continually. In the 21st century, it generally refers to the capacity for the biosphere and human civilization to coexist. There has been a spike in solid waste generation in recent times. Solid waste management is a crucial issue towards global sustainability crises. Governments across the world are taking initiatives to transform cities into smart cities. An appropriate mechanism for solid waste collection and management is vital for bringing this change. The economic value of waste is not realized unless it is appropriately managed. Internet of Things (IoT) Technologies can efficiently handle such services in smart cities. Way to sustainability is an efficient use of technology to achieve solutions to global environmental problems; solid waste management is one of the significant issues. In this paper, we are proposing an IoT based Smart dustbin monitoring system with dynamic scheduling and routing of trash collector along with moisture detection of smart dustbins. Real-time status of each smart bin is sent to the cloud. A mobile application assists the trash collector using optimal dynamic routes. Municipal corporations monitor the entire waste collection process using the proposed system. We also propose a way to automatically segregate wet and dry waste using moisture detection. Keywords: Automatic segregation, Cloud, Dynamic scheduling, Route optimization, Solid waste management, Smart cities, WetDry waste segregation.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2321-9653
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET)
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2782023-3
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET) ; 2021
    In:  International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology Vol. 9, No. 9 ( 2021-9-30), p. 2254-2262
    In: International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology, International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET), Vol. 9, No. 9 ( 2021-9-30), p. 2254-2262
    Abstract: Abstract: Mining is the most dangerous peacetime profession and coal mining is more so because of fire by spontaneous combustion, methane explosion, etc. Out of 7 subsidiaries of Coal India, Bharat Coking Coal Ltd. have maximum environmental challenges. The authors have studied the critical issues of management and presented summarily how the problems are being tackled. CIL has strongly fostered the belief that people living in mining areas are important stakeholders in the process of mine development and taking various activities for the development of the area. In this paper, the roles of different stakeholders in a coal company are analyzed for all-around development and cooperation. The global scenario on CSR has also been studied. In this paper, the authors have described special studies in sustainable mining with stakeholder engagement in Bharat Coking Coal Ltd, a subsidiary of Coal India Ltd, a major producer of valuable coking coal in India. The results ensured trouble-free operations among highly unemployed people in the mining areas, because of the closure of uneconomic mines. Keywords: Mines Fire Control; Pollution Control; Impact of Mining: Corporate Social Responsibility; Stake-holders role; Inclusive Growth.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2321-9653
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET)
    Publication Date: 2021
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2782023-3
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET) ; 2022
    In:  International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology Vol. 10, No. 11 ( 2022-11-30), p. 975-981
    In: International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology, International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET), Vol. 10, No. 11 ( 2022-11-30), p. 975-981
    Abstract: Abstract: Food loss or food waste is the food that is not eaten by the consumer. In addition to that bring down food waste in all role of the food organization is an main part of decreasing the environmental conditions of agriculture, by bring down the whole quantity of water, land and other external resources needed to provide the global group. Decreasing the food waste is the major part of global as it makes the food out of dumping ground. It makes profitable sight at the small scale, by reducing household food bills and at the large scale by decreasing throwing away costs for restaurants. By properly analyzed manage the food waste makes our world to economically and environmentally healthy and make the resources available for the future generations. Everyday many students in the college wasting lots of foods. So we take an initiative to develop a web application for all over world used to keep track and analyze the food waste and to take a better decision by knowing what went wrong and to take the essential steps to avoid the food wastage. We planned our web application to have a login form and registration form. The dashboard has a add food form and remove food form and for wastage entries we have food waste entry form, food waste entry form and food item waste entry form. Our web application provides the user to generate analyzed data in table and chart format. The extra food recipe can be collected by the nearest Orphanages who actually requested for the food and the food waste were given to the agricultural land for fertilization.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET)
    Publication Date: 2022
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET) ; 2022
    In:  International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology Vol. 10, No. 5 ( 2022-5-31), p. 5265-5270
    In: International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology, International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET), Vol. 10, No. 5 ( 2022-5-31), p. 5265-5270
    Abstract: Abstract: In the electronic industry, e-scraps or e-wastes refer to electronic goods that are discarded or unneeded. About 50 million ton of e-wastes are produced every year. Depending on their reactions, there might be potential danger. E-wastes, such as computer batteries and other electrochemical waste, may cause unwanted results, so it is important to consider them along with physical wastes. India generates about 1.5 lakh tons of e-waste annually, and almost all of it ends up in the informal sector as there is no organized alternative. It is well documented that humanity's capabilities were enhanced by the industrial revolution. However, the revolutionary changes experience by societies across the globe due to the application of electronics are deeper and more widespread than the impact of the industrial revolution. Human society has been profoundly changed by the electronics age and has become more connected than ever before. Electronic items have contributed to smoother communication, economic growth, and job opportunities. However, in addition to the positives, technology has brought to light a number of concerns, such as the growing problem of ewaste, which society must confront head on. In the existing situation, it is always possible that human health and the environment would be in trouble. If coordinated legislation and activities for efficient e-waste management and disposal were not enacted. This paper aims to provide a quick overview of the relatively new notion of e-waste, its production in India, and the associated environmental and health implications. It emphasizes the booming informal and nascent official e-waste recycling economies, as well as the urgent need for more explicit legislation and a forward-looking strategy. The paper also examines global e-waste trading and international experience in this area. There is also a list of references at the conclusion for further reading. Each year, hundreds of thousands of consumer electronics, computers, monitors, phones, printers, televisions and other portable devices become outdated and were mainly dumped to the landfills or poorly recycled. Recent technological development and growing demands for new and better functioning electronics accelerate the amount of electronic waste (e-waste) worldwide, making it to be one of the fastest growing streams in many countries. The estimated lifespan of electronics is about three to five years because of the increasing rates of consumption, new developments and urbanization.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2321-9653
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET)
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2782023-3
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET) ; 2022
    In:  International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology Vol. 10, No. 6 ( 2022-6-30), p. 3003-3007
    In: International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology, International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET), Vol. 10, No. 6 ( 2022-6-30), p. 3003-3007
    Abstract: Abstract: Increased waste levels have made it important for proper waste management systems and procedures. Now India day is not working well in the field of environmental cleanup, it means collecting all the waste, putting it away and separating for recycling process. Dumping of garbage in local areas creates polluting conditions. It can cause many bad diseases in humans and can cause air, water, and land pollution. It also contributes to global warming. The program consists of two modules, the first module contains a pi cam with tensor flow software, and the second module contains Robotic Arm and, Robotic chase to pick up trash and the trash can be separated afterwards. The main part or purpose of this work is a clean and tidy environment by separating the waste for Reusability process. The project supports waste management and helps to control global warming, reduces pollution and decrease workers time and work. This project supports the goal of a clean swatch bharat. This project is mainly designed to clean the parks and the ground so that we can clean large area to protect our environment.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2321-9653
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET)
    Publication Date: 2022
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2782023-3
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
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