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  • 1
    In: Journal of Environmental Informatics Letters, International Society for Environmental Information Science (ISEIS), ( 2024)
    Abstract: There are environmental and health concerns associated with some waste-to-energy (WtE) technologies, such as incineration, which emit pollutants that can harm the environment and public health. Furthermore, there is limited research on the sustainability and feasibility of WtE. This study provides a comparative analysis of waste management practices in Nigeria and Nepal and highlights the challenges and potential for implementing WtE plants. A comprehensive literature review was conducted, and data were gathered from online sources for analysis. The findings of this study suggest that both countries face significant challenges in managing solid waste, including inadequate infrastructure, lack of awareness among policymakers, and limited resources for managing waste. However, there is potential for implementing WtE technologies as a sustainable solution for managing solid waste in these regions. The challenges associateed with WtE technology, including the high capital cost of establishing facilities and environmental and health concerns, must be addressed to fully realize the benefits of this technology.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2663-6859 , 2663-6867
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: International Society for Environmental Information Science (ISEIS)
    Publication Date: 2024
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Open Knowledge ; 2024
    In:  Journal of Artificial Intelligence General science (JAIGS) ISSN:3006-4023 Vol. 2, No. 1 ( 2024-02-16), p. 49-57
    In: Journal of Artificial Intelligence General science (JAIGS) ISSN:3006-4023, Open Knowledge, Vol. 2, No. 1 ( 2024-02-16), p. 49-57
    Abstract: As humanity grapples with the pressing challenges of climate change, biodiversity loss, and environmental degradation, there is a growing recognition of the pivotal role that artificial intelligence (AI) can play in addressing these issues. This article explores the intersection of AI and sustainability, highlighting how technological advancements are being leveraged to mitigate environmental impacts and promote a more sustainable future. From optimizing energy consumption and resource management to enhancing conservation efforts and predicting environmental risks, AI offers innovative solutions across various sectors. This paper examines key applications of AI for sustainability, discusses current trends and challenges, and outlines future directions for research and implementation.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 3006-4023
    URL: Issue
    Language: English
    Publisher: Open Knowledge
    Publication Date: 2024
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mokslines leidybos deimantas, MB ; 2024
    In:  International Journal of Applied Research in Management and Economics Vol. 7, No. 1 ( 2024-03-11), p. 47-64
    In: International Journal of Applied Research in Management and Economics, Mokslines leidybos deimantas, MB, Vol. 7, No. 1 ( 2024-03-11), p. 47-64
    Abstract: The concept of sustainability has gained attention in academia, business, and policy, driven by concerns about environmental degradation, social inequities, and economic imbalances. This study analyzes scientific research and the evolution of sustainability, focusing on the automotive industry in management, business, and economics. Conducted from May to August 2023, a bibliometric analysis explores global trends, revealing diverse contributions. It emphasizes the need to enhance industry sustainability, particularly in the automotive sector, a significant contributor to global emissions responsible for ~10% of the greenhouse gas emissions. Regulations for achieving net-zero emissions extend from production to vehicle usage. Despite substantial volume of sustainability-related publications between 1900-2023, a comprehensive understanding of sustainability management practices, especially in specific industries, is underdeveloped indicating a gap between existing research and the practical implementation of sustainable practices, especially within industries such as automotive.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2538-8053
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Mokslines leidybos deimantas, MB
    Publication Date: 2024
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Science Publishing Group ; 2024
    In:  International Journal of Sustainable Development Research Vol. 10, No. 1 ( 2024-02-20), p. 24-42
    In: International Journal of Sustainable Development Research, Science Publishing Group, Vol. 10, No. 1 ( 2024-02-20), p. 24-42
    Abstract: Ship recycling, commonly referred to as ship dismantling, is an inherently sustainable practice with global implications. It involves the reverse engineering process of disassembling obsolete ships to recover reusable materials in a safe and environmentally friendly manner. Over the past two decades, ships have predominantly been beached in South Asian countries such as Bangladesh, India, China, and Pakistan, allowing local yards to dismantle vessels with moderate preventive measures and substantial manual labor. Ship recycling stands as a significant and environmentally conscious industry, witnessing the annual recycling of approximately 1000 obsolete ships globally. Currently, this industry is predominantly led by three South Asian countries—India, Bangladesh, and Pakistan. In Bangladesh, the industry commenced with the dismantling of stranded ships, evolving into a large and profitable sector that generates substantial employment opportunities for thousands of semi-skilled workers in poverty-prone areas. While the ship recycling industry presents opportunities, it also poses challenges for coastal zone management, encompassing environmental, law enforcement, and worker safety concerns. The surge in demand for ship recycling has prompted increased regulatory scrutiny at both national and international levels. This pressure culminated in the development of the Hong Kong International Convention (HKC) by the IMO in 2009, mandating safety and environmental protection standards at recycling yards. Achieving a perfectly green ship recycling process in line with European standards is inherently costly. However, a viable and almost green ship recycling approach, integrating the current common practice of beaching methods in Asian countries, is entirely feasible. Despite limitations and challenges, the industry significantly contributes to Bangladesh & apos;s GDP and the overall socio-economic landscape. Currently, there has been a visible reduction in Bangladesh & apos;s market share due to stringent environmental regulations, while competitors have experienced increases. This study represents an analytical effort to evaluate the current global ship recycling scenario, exploring its potential, challenges, and the future trajectory of both local and global ship recycling industries.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Language: English
    Publisher: Science Publishing Group
    Publication Date: 2024
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    RSIS International ; 2024
    In:  International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science Vol. VIII, No. II ( 2024), p. 1062-1076
    In: International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, RSIS International, Vol. VIII, No. II ( 2024), p. 1062-1076
    Abstract: Adequate disclosure of information enhances investors’ confidence and decision making. The attainment of optimal investment decision making has remained one of the major goals of every shareholder and one of such shareholders’ investment decision is environmental accounting disclosure. Decision of shareholders to invest in consumer goods sector has negative effect on the growth of the sector. Studies have shown that not many listed consumer goods manufacturing firms have integrated environmental accounting information disclosure in their operations. Consequently, this study investigated the effect of environmental accounting information disclosure on shareholders’ investment decision using earnings per share in listed consumer firms in Nigeria. The E x-post facto research design was adopted in the study over the period 2012 to 2021. The population and sample size of the study was 21 and 16 respectively and purposive sampling technique was adopted. Based on the Global Reporting Index (GRI) 2013 criteria, data were gathered from the annual reports of the sampled firms through secondary method of data collection and multiple regression technique of data analysis was used for analysis. The findings showed that there is a positive and significant effect of community development disclosure and employee health and safety disclosure on shareholders’ investment decision making in Nigeria (Adj R2=0,091, F=5.945, p=0.001). The study concluded that environmental accounting disclosure influenced shareholders’ investment decision in listed consumer goods manufacturing firms in Nigeria. The study recommended among others, that management of listed consumer goods manufacturing firms should continue to increase community development disclosure and employee health and safety disclosure in order to boost earnings per share which will translate to increased shareholders’ investment decision-making because rational investors invest based on informed decision.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2454-6186
    URL: Issue
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: RSIS International
    Publication Date: 2024
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Sciencedomain International ; 2024
    In:  International Journal of Plant & Soil Science Vol. 36, No. 6 ( 2024-05-10), p. 460-473
    In: International Journal of Plant & Soil Science, Sciencedomain International, Vol. 36, No. 6 ( 2024-05-10), p. 460-473
    Abstract: In an era where sustainable agriculture is crucial for global food security and environmental preservation, organic farming and Integrated Nutrient Management (INM) have emerged as leading practices. This review paper offers a comprehensive comparison of these two approaches, focusing on their impact on agricultural productivity and sustainability. Organic farming, with its emphasis on reducing the use of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, growth hormones, and feed additives, aligns closely with the principles of sustainability. It enhances food quality, promotes soil health, and mitigates adverse environmental effects by encouraging natural recovery cycles. However, organic farming's limitations, such as lower yields and a more labour-intensive approach have prompted interest in innovative solutions that blend organic practices with modern technologies. Integrated Nutrient Management (INM) presents a compelling alternative. By combining organic, inorganic, and biological nutrient sources, INM seeks to optimize nutrient use efficiency and maintain soil health. This approach offers a flexible nutrient management strategy, balancing organic and inorganic inputs to maintain crop productivity while reducing environmental impact. Studies have shown that INM can improve soil properties, such as bulk density, porosity, and water-holding capacity, leading to enhanced crop yields and lower greenhouse gas emissions. The paper explores how INM's integrated approach not only stabilizes crop production but also supports the growth of soil microbes, providing a source of energy and organic carbon. By using a combination of specific microorganisms, organic matter, and minimal doses of inorganic fertilizers, INM can achieve a harmonious balance that reduces environmental pollution and ensures long-term soil fertility. Ultimately, this review underscores the potential of combining organic and INM practices to create a sustainable and productive agricultural system. Through a comparative analysis, the paper aims to guide researchers, policymakers, and farmers towards adopting strategies that foster agricultural sustainability without compromising productivity.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2320-7035
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Sciencedomain International
    Publication Date: 2024
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Fair East Publishers ; 2024
    In:  Engineering Science & Technology Journal Vol. 5, No. 4 ( 2024-04-10), p. 1231-1242
    In: Engineering Science & Technology Journal, Fair East Publishers, Vol. 5, No. 4 ( 2024-04-10), p. 1231-1242
    Abstract: This review paper comprehensively examines smart water management systems, focusing on their development, implementation, and impacts within Africa and the United States. It delves into the theoretical frameworks that underlie these systems, including integrating cyber-physical systems, sustainable development principles, and systems theory in water management. The paper further explores the technological innovations driving smart water management, such as the Internet of Things (IoT), Artificial Intelligence (AI), and remote sensing. It discusses the policy and regulatory frameworks that support or hinder these advancements in different regions. Additionally, it assesses the environmental, social, and economic impacts of smart water management, highlighting the benefits of water conservation, improved access to clean water, and efficiency gains. The challenges facing the implementation of smart water management systems are critically analyzed, including technical, financial, and regulatory obstacles. Future directions for smart water management are also discussed, emphasizing the potential for scalability, adaptation, and the importance of cross-sectoral and international collaboration. The paper concludes by underscoring the necessity of integrating technology, policy, and community engagement in smart water management efforts and calls for further research and collaboration to harness the full potential of these systems in addressing global water challenges. Keywords: Smart Water Management, Internet of Things (IoT), Artificial Intelligence (AI), Sustainable Development, Policy Frameworks, Water Conservation.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2708-8952 , 2708-8944
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Fair East Publishers
    Publication Date: 2024
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  • 8
    In: Engineering Science & Technology Journal, Fair East Publishers, Vol. 5, No. 1 ( 2024-01-19), p. 128-151
    Abstract: This study presents a comprehensive analysis of the implementation, challenges, and future prospects of blockchain technology in supply chain management (SCM). Amidst the evolving landscape of global supply chains, the integration of blockchain technology has emerged as a pivotal innovation, offering transformative potential in enhancing transparency, efficiency, and security. The advent of blockchain technology has revolutionized traditional supply chain systems, introducing new paradigms of operation and management. This study explores the historical evolution of SCM systems and the comparative effectiveness of blockchain-based models against traditional systems. The primary aim is to systematically review and synthesize current research on blockchain in SCM, focusing on its implementation, inherent challenges, and future development prospects. The paper delves into various aspects of blockchain in SCM, including its current state of implementation across industries, the challenges and solutions in adoption, comparative performance analysis with non-blockchain systems, emerging trends, stakeholder perspectives, and geographical variations in adoption. Strategic implications for businesses, pathways for effective implementation, and policy recommendations are also thoroughly examined.The study identifies blockchain's significant impact on enhancing supply chain transparency and efficiency. Key challenges include technological barriers, regulatory uncertainties, and the need for stakeholder collaboration. The research highlights the strategic advantage of blockchain in supply chains, particularly in terms of cost reduction, operational effectiveness, and environmental sustainability. The study concludes with a call for a multi-faceted approach to blockchain integration in SCM, emphasizing collaborative efforts, educational advancements, infrastructural support, and policy development. Recommendations are geared towards leveraging blockchain's potential for competitive advantage and sustainable supply chain practices. Keywords: Blockchain, Supply Chain Management, Technology Adoption, Strategic Implications, Innovation, Sustainability.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2708-8952 , 2708-8944
    Language: Unknown
    Publisher: Fair East Publishers
    Publication Date: 2024
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    MDPI AG ; 2024
    In:  Land Vol. 13, No. 5 ( 2024-05-08), p. 637-
    In: Land, MDPI AG, Vol. 13, No. 5 ( 2024-05-08), p. 637-
    Abstract: Lake sediment records are of great importance for understanding the evolution of watershed environments. Various studies have been carried out to determine the depositional ages of lake sediments and to examine their physical, chemical, and biological characteristics. The aim is to construct the historical vegetation, environment, and climate patterns in Chinese lake watersheds. In this review, we obtained relevant studies on lake sediment records by searching the key word ‘age-depth’ from the following databases: Web of Science and the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI, the largest Chinese academic database). We analyzed the literature based on its type (published in a Chinese/English journal or as a Master’s/PhD thesis), period of publication, journal (if published in a journal), key authors, study area, dating scale, and main aims. The results suggest that the lakes in the plateau regions are the most popular research topic, typically covering 100–200 years (short-term) and 500–30,000 years (long-term). The literature focuses on a wide range of topics, from past environmental evolution in watersheds to lake ecology, and it provides a solid foundation for a better understanding of the regional climate change and the preservation of lake environments and ecosystems. In the future, the resulting data obtained from environmental reconstructions with lake sediments will need to be integrated with emerging information processing technologies (e.g., artificial intelligence and meta-analysis) to disentangle the complex interplay between the Earth’s surface processes and global climate change; furthermore, strengthening interdisciplinary collaboration will deepen our comprehension of the man-land relationship and promote the sustainable management of lake ecosystems in the context of global climate change.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 2073-445X
    Language: English
    Publisher: MDPI AG
    Publication Date: 2024
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2682955-1
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  • 10
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Springer Science and Business Media LLC ; 2024
    In:  Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management
    In: Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Abstract: Sustainable humanitarian supply chain (SHSC) management enables effective and efficient responses to natural and human-made disasters. Existing literature falls short of offering decision support (DS) models to address the barriers and strategies to designing SHSC. To this end, this study develops a DS model that identifies and prioritizes the barriers to SHSC and determines optimal strategies for mitigating those barriers. This study adopted both qualitative and quantitative approaches. As part of the qualitative approach, a field study was applied using in-depth interviews to determine the barriers and corresponding strategies, while under the quantitative approach, a quality function deployment (QFD) integrated optimization technique was used to prioritize barriers and determine optimal strategies to mitigate the SHSC barriers. The study found that a lack of contingency planning, the prevalence of corruption and political interference, and a lack of social and environmental awareness are the most important barriers, while logistics outsourcing, supply chain (SC) performance management, and SC flexibility are the most essential strategies. We also found that our DS model is highly flexible and can be adapted under different scenarios, which makes the model applicable to different contexts. This study has a significant contribution to literature and practice. We developed a novel decision model that captured cost savings and leveraged both cost and time savings from interrelated strategies to determine the best optimal strategy while applying QFD-integrated optimization modeling. The paper’s findings will assist humanitarian SC managers in designing an effective, efficient, and sustainable humanitarian SC.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0972-2696 , 0974-0198
    Language: English
    Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publication Date: 2024
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 2135478-9
    SSG: 3,2
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