GLORIA

GEOMAR Library Ocean Research Information Access

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
  • Articles  (56)
  • 2015-2019  (56)
  • 2015  (56)
Document type
  • Articles  (56)
Source
Publisher
Years
  • 2015-2019  (56)
Year
Journal
Topic
  • 1
    Publication Date: 2015-12-25
    Description: Changes in water chemistry in the Rudnaya R. (Primorskii krai, RF) are considered. The river drains an area on the eastern macroslope of the Sikhote Alin Ridge with active mining operations, whose intensity considerably dropped in the recent 25–30 years. However, river pollution by metals is still high and even increases in its upper and middle reaches. The anthropogenic impact on the nearby coastal–marine ecosystems was assessed based on the accumulation of metals in brown macroalgae C. costata, F. evanescens and C. crassipes , which reflects the geochemical conditions in the marine environment governed by metals delivered by river runoff and aerial fallout. A decrease in metal releases into the atmosphere, caused by the closure of a lead smelter was accompanied by a decrease in Pb and Cu concentrations in macrophytes north of the Rudnaya Bay, where the effect of river is minimal. In the coastal water south of the mouth, where the main runoff from the land expands, only Pb concentration was found to decrease in the recent 25–30 years. The concentration of Cu and Zn is still high and that in F. evanescens even increases.
    Print ISSN: 0097-8078
    Electronic ISSN: 1608-344X
    Topics: Biology , Geography , Geosciences
    Published by Springer
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Publication Date: 2015-12-25
    Description: General trends in variations of the hydrogeological conditions at oil and gas fields, developed with the use of reservoir pressure maintenance by water injection, are discussed. The issues considered in the study include the vertical hydrogeochemical zonality of the Volga–Ural oil and gas basin, the composition of fresh water and oilfield brines, the character of their mixing under the effect of oil-production activities at oil deposits of roof and depression types. Data of many-year (1971–2011) hydrolithomonitoring with the use of trend analysis of hydrogeological data were used to reveal the direction of ecological–geochemical transformation of fresh groundwater and clay rocks in the aeration zone. New water–helium method was proposed to differentiate pollution sources between surface and deep and to identify the penetration pathways of oil brines into freshwater in the supergene zone.
    Print ISSN: 0097-8078
    Electronic ISSN: 1608-344X
    Topics: Biology , Geography , Geosciences
    Published by Springer
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Publication Date: 2015-12-25
    Description: The transformation of the formation conditions of natural freshwater resources caused by the construction of a water reservoir in the Kolyma River valley is considered. Water resources in the winter low-water season downstream the dam were found to increase many times, and a new groundwater recharge area appeared in the river valley between reservoir upper reaches and Ust’-Srednekan Settl. An increase in seepage loss from the reservoir cannot be ruled out, the more so after the construction of the Ust-Srednekansk Hydropower Plant.
    Print ISSN: 0097-8078
    Electronic ISSN: 1608-344X
    Topics: Biology , Geography , Geosciences
    Published by Springer
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Publication Date: 2015-12-25
    Description: The definition of active porosity given by B.N. Gumenskii is revised. The active porosity is taken to mean the bulk porosity less the pore space volume occupied by adsorbed water. The methods of calculating the active porosity discussed in the paper are based on finding the adsorbed-water volume at the maximal airdry moisture of soil and subtracting this value from the bulk porosity. The active porosity is shown to be important for assessing the reservoir and infiltration soil properties and a number of other characteristics used in soil mechanics.
    Print ISSN: 0097-8078
    Electronic ISSN: 1608-344X
    Topics: Biology , Geography , Geosciences
    Published by Springer
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Publication Date: 2015-12-25
    Description: The results of field studies in the areas of the Krasnodar krai affected by the flood of July 6–7, 2012, are discussed. Geomorphological, chronological, and hydrological analysis of the disastrous flashflood is carried out.
    Print ISSN: 0097-8078
    Electronic ISSN: 1608-344X
    Topics: Biology , Geography , Geosciences
    Published by Springer
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Publication Date: 2015-12-25
    Description: Geomechanical, hydrogeodynamic, and hydrogeochemical processes in a segment of the tunnel are considered. The hydrogeological risks at the operation of Kuznetsovskii tunnel are discussed.
    Print ISSN: 0097-8078
    Electronic ISSN: 1608-344X
    Topics: Biology , Geography , Geosciences
    Published by Springer
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    Publication Date: 2015-12-25
    Description: A proof is given to a principal statement that even one remote sensing survey gives information on the quantitative dynamic parameters of exogenous geological processes. The models of mathematical morphology of landscape are shown to be a tool for obtaining such parameters. Methods for evaluating the dynamic parameters in the form of a series of special quantitative characteristics are identified; expressions for the dynamic parameters were obtained for lake–thermokarst, thermokarst–erosion, and alluvial plains.
    Print ISSN: 0097-8078
    Electronic ISSN: 1608-344X
    Topics: Biology , Geography , Geosciences
    Published by Springer
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    Publication Date: 2015-12-25
    Description: The hydrogeochemical features of water interaction with soluble minerals are considered in the case of salt strata in Solikamsk Depression in natural (the area of the anticipated Verchnekamskaya Hydropower Plant) and technogenically transformed (the area of Berezniki T.) environments. The preservation of rock and potash salt is shown to be possible only upon maintaining the hydrogeochemical groundwater regime that provides the stability of gypsum facially replaced by salt. The gypsum protects the latter from contact with highly aggressive groundwater and, thus, from intense dissolution.
    Print ISSN: 0097-8078
    Electronic ISSN: 1608-344X
    Topics: Biology , Geography , Geosciences
    Published by Springer
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    Publication Date: 2015-12-25
    Description: The basic principles of the geoenvironmental mapping of a region are discussed. These include: (i) the informational software must comply with the intended purpose of geoenvironmental maps for territory-management and planning organizations; (ii) the mapping represents a sequential process—the result of each previous step is the input for the next step, and the result of the work is a set of maps. The database structure is proposed for the input and output mapping and statistical data. The geoenvironmental mapping is based on GIS software packages, which are used for assessing geosystems conditions and regional environmental planning.
    Print ISSN: 0097-8078
    Electronic ISSN: 1608-344X
    Topics: Biology , Geography , Geosciences
    Published by Springer
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    Publication Date: 2015-12-25
    Description: In most cases, the migration of groundwater from pollution sources takes place in heterogeneous media, the storage of which is mostly determined by nearly impermeable blocks of porous rocks, while the advection takes place through canals of small storage. The exchange between the blocks and the canals is commonly described by Fick’s law for each solution component separately. Nine-component solutions at waste disposal sites at Tomsk and Dimitrovgrad are used as examples to demonstrate the effects arising at such migration and making the results to differ (sometimes, considerably) from those derived from a model of independent diffusion.
    Print ISSN: 0097-8078
    Electronic ISSN: 1608-344X
    Topics: Biology , Geography , Geosciences
    Published by Springer
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...