Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Phosphonopeptides, a new class of synthetic antibacterial agents

Abstract

ANTIBIOTICS of the group that includes the penicillins, the cephalosporins, D-cycloserine and vancomycin, act by interfering with the biosynthesis of bacterial cell walls1,2. This is achieved by inhibiting the formation, or the subsequent utilisation in cross-linking, of the terminal D-Ala-D-Ala units which occur in the peptide chains of the cell-wall peptidoglycans of all pathogenic bacteria so far investigated3ā€“5. We have sought new synthetic compounds, related to D-Ala-D-Ala, that have similar antibacterial action. We report here that certain phosphonopeptides, of which L-alanyl-ā€˜Lā€™-l-aminoethylphosphonic acid (alaphosphin) is typical, inhibit the growth of various important pathogenic bacteria in vitro and in infected animals.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ghuysen, J.-M., Strominger, J. L. & Tipper, D. J. in Comprehensive Biochemistry 26A (eds Florkin, M. & Stotz, E. H.) (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1967).

    Google ScholarĀ 

  2. Strominger, J. L. in The Bacteria (eds Gunsalus, I. C. & Stanier, R. Y.) 3, 413 (Academic, London, 1962).

    Google ScholarĀ 

  3. Ito, E. & Strominger, J. L. J. biol. Chem. 237, 2696ā€“2703 (1962).

    CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  4. Tipper, D. J. & Strominger, J. L. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 54, 1133ā€“1141 (1965).

    ArticleĀ  ADSĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  5. Rogers, H. J. & Perkins, H. R. Cell Walls and Membranes 214, 220; 261 (Spon, London, 1968).

    Google ScholarĀ 

  6. Grzonka, Z. & Liberek, B. Rocz. Chem. 45, 967ā€“980 (1971).

    CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  7. Shriner, R. L. & Land, A. H. J. org. Chem. 6, 888ā€“894 (1941); Greenberg, D. M. & Schulman, M. P. Science 106, 271 (1947).

    ArticleĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  8. Chambers, J. R. & Isbell, A. F. J. org. Chem. 29, 832ā€“836 (1964).

    ArticleĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  9. Guze, L. B. in Microbial Protoplasts, Spheroplasts and L-forms (Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, 1968).

    Google ScholarĀ 

  10. Lorian, V. & Atkinson, B. Antimic. Ag. Chemother. 11, 541ā€“552 (1977).

    ArticleĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  11. Lorian, V. & Atkinson, B. Antimic. Ag. Chemother. 9, 1043ā€“1055 (1976).

    ArticleĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  12. Payne, J. W. Adv. microb. Physiol. 13, 55ā€“113 (1976).

    ArticleĀ  ADSĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  13. Lambert, M. P. & Neuhaus, F. C. J. Bact. 110, 978ā€“987 (1972).

    PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

ALLEN, J., ATHERTON, F., HALL, M. et al. Phosphonopeptides, a new class of synthetic antibacterial agents. Nature 272, 56ā€“58 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1038/272056a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/272056a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter ā€” what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing