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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    San Diego :Elsevier Science & Technology,
    Keywords: Tsunamis. ; Tsunamis -- Forecasting. ; Tsunamis -- Safety measures. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (449 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9780123850546
    DDC: 551.46/37
    Language: English
    Note: Front Cover -- Tsunamis -- Copyright -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Chapter 1 Introduction -- Chapter 2 Tsunami Generation and Historical Aspects -- 2.1 Tsunamis Generated by Seaquakes -- 2.2 Tsunamis Generated by Surface/Submarine Landslides and Rock Avalanches -- 2.3 Tsunamis Generated by Volcanic Eruptions -- 2.4 Tsunamis Generated by Meteorological Disturbances -- 2.5 Tsunamis Generated by Underwater Gas Emission -- 2.6 Tsunamis Generated by Asteroid Impacts -- Chapter 3 Tsunami Databases -- 3.1 The United States Tsunami Database -- 3.2 The Russia Tsunami Databases -- 3.3 The UNESCO Tsunami Database -- 3.4 The Japan Tsunami Database -- 3.5 The Greece Tsunami Database -- Chapter 4 Geophysical Tsunami Hydrodynamics -- 4.1 Propagation -- 4.2 Features of Geophysical Tsunamis -- 4.3 Influence of Midocean Ridges, Straits, and Continental Shelves -- 4.4 Tsunamis on Islands -- 4.5 Tsunami-Induced Seiches in Harbors -- 4.6 Tsunamis in Inland Water Bodies -- Chapter 5 Impact of a Tsunami on Coastal and Island Habitats -- Chapter 6 The Protective Role of Coastal Ecosystems -- Chapter 7 Earthquake Detection and Monitoring for Early Warnings of Seismogenic Tsunamis -- 7.1 Earthquake Precursors -- 7.2 Earthquake Detection Through Monitoring the Behavior of Animals, Reptiles, and Birds -- Chapter 8 Numerical Models for Forecasting -- Chapter 9 The Role of IOC-UNESCO in Tsunami Early Warnings -- Chapter 10 Earthquake Monitoring for Early Tsunami Warnings -- 10.1 Seismic Network of the Pacific Tsunami Warning Center -- Chapter 11 Open Ocean Tsunami Detection -- 11.1 Detection Using Seafloor Pressure Measurement -- 11.2 Detection Using Orbiting Satellite Altimeters -- 11.3 Detection Using Optical Devices in Satellites and Aircrafts -- 11.4 Detection Using Orbiting Microwave Radar and Radiometers. , Chapter 12 Land-Based Measurements of Inundation to Confirm Tsunamigenesis -- Chapter 13 The Technology of End-to-End Communication: Sending the Message -- Chapter 14 IOC-UNESCO Tsunami Early Warning Systems -- 14.1 The United States Tsunami Warning System -- 14.2 The Japan Tsunami Warning System -- 14.3 The Russia Tsunami Warning Service -- 14.4 The Canada Tsunami Warning System -- 14.5 The Australia Tsunami Warning System -- 14.6 The Puerto Rico Tsunami Warning System -- 14.7 The Korea Tsunami Warning System -- 14.8 The Chile Tsunami Warning System -- 14.9 The New Zealand Tsunami Warning System -- 14.10 India's Early-Warning System for Tsunamis and Storm Surges -- 14.11 Malaysia's Multihazard Early Warning System -- 14.12 The Singapore Tsunami Warning System -- 14.13 European Union Initiative -- 14.14 Tsunami Warning Systems Around the African Continent -- Chapter 15 Technological Challenges In Detecting Tsunamis -- Chapter 16 Sea-Level Measurements From Coasts and Islands -- 16.1 Chart Datum -- 16.2 Float-Driven Gauges -- 16.3 Electric Step Gauges -- 16.4 Air-Acoustic Gauges -- 16.5 Downward-Looking Aerial Microwave Radar Gauges -- 16.6 Subsurface Pressure Gauge Systems -- 16.7 Radiowave Interferometry -- 16.8 Differential Global Positioning Systems on Floating Buoys -- 16.9 Applying a Tide Staff for Datum Control in Coastal Sea-Level Measurements -- Chapter 17 Sea Level Measurements From Deep-Sea Regions -- 17.1 Seafloor Pressure Sensor Capsules -- 17.2 Satellite Radar Altimetry -- Chapter 18 Telemetry of Sea-Level Data -- 18.1 Submarine Cable Communication -- 18.2 Acoustic Communication -- 18.3 VHF/UHF Transceivers and Wired Telephone Connections -- 18.4 Satellite Communication -- 18.5 Cellular Modems -- 18.6 Telemetry From Polar Regions -- Chapter 19 Evaluating and Assessing Tsunamis Technologies for Specific Situations. , 19.1 Optimal Ocean-Bottom Pressure Recorders -- 19.2 Optimal Devices for Measuring Coastal Tsunamis -- 19.3 Summary -- Chapter 20 Extracting Tsunami Signals From Sea-Level Records -- Chapter 21 Conclusions -- References -- Bibliography -- Index.
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Waltham, Mass. ; : Elsevier
    Keywords: Ocean currents ; Ocean currents ; Measurement ; Electronic books
    Description / Table of Contents: Measuring Ocean Currents: Tools, Technologies, and Data covers all major aspects of ocean current measurements in view of the implications of ocean currents on changing climate, increasing pollution levels, and offshore engineering activities. Although more than 70% of the Earth is covered by ocean, there is limited information on the countless fine- to large-scale water motions taking place within them. This book fills that information gap as the first work that summarizes the state-of-the-art methods and instruments used for surface, subsurface, and abyssal ocean current measurements. Readers of this book will find a wealth of information on Lagrangian measurements, horizontal mapping, imaging, Eulerian measurements, and vertical profiling techniques. In addition, the book describes modern technologies for remote measurement of ocean currents and their signatures, including HF Doppler radar systems, satellite-borne sensors, ocean acoustic tomography, and more. Crucial aspects of ocean currents are described in detail as well, including dispersion of effluents discharged into the sea and transport of beneficial materials-as well as environmentally hazardous materials-from one region to another. The book highlights several important practical applications, showing how measurements relate to climate change and pollution levels, how they affect coastal and offshore engineering activities, and how they can aid in tsunami detection. Coverage of measurement, mapping and profiling techniques Descriptions of technologies for remote measurement of ocean currents and their signatures Reviews crucial aspects of ocean currents, including special emphasis on the planet-spanning thermohaline circulation, known as the ocean's "conveyor belt," and its crucial role in climate change.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (xx, 426 p.) , ill. (some col.), maps, graphs.
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9780123914286
    DDC: 551.46/20287
    Language: English
    Note: Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index. Description based on online resource; title from title page (ebrary, viewed August 27, 2013)
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