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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Tübingen : Abt. für Neurologie mit Schwerpunkt Epileptologie, Hertie Institut für Klinische Hirnforschung, Universität und Universitätsklinikum Tübingen
    Keywords: Forschungsbericht ; Epilepsie ; Erbkrankheit ; SNAP-Rezeptor ; Pathophysiologie
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource (14 Seiten, 1,15 MB) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Language: German
    Note: Förderkennzeichen BMBF 01EW1809A , Verbundnummer 01182900 , Laufzeit: 01.08.2018 bis 30.11.2021 , Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 14
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    The @journal of physical chemistry 〈Washington, DC〉 98 (1994), S. 6541-6547 
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 104 (1996), S. 36-41 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Manganese–sulfur cluster anions (MnnS−m, n=1–10, m=1–10) have been studied using a magnetic-bottle type photoelectron spectroscopy (PES). The MnnS−m cluster anions were formed in a laser vaporization cluster source. The most stable cluster anions were found to have the compositions of n=m and n=m±1. The electron affinities of neutral manganese sulfide clusters were measured from the onsets of the PES spectra. A new electronically excited state at 0.75 eV above the ground state was found for MnS. From the size dependence of the PES spectra, it was found that Mn2S−2, Mn3S−3, and Mn4S−4 are structural frameworks in MnnS−2, MnnS−3, and MnnS−4 series, respectively. The electronic properties and geometrical structures of the clusters are discussed. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 101 (1994), S. 9528-9533 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The formation and photodissociation of cobalt–sulfur cluster ions (ConS+m) produced by laser ablation on a tablet of well-mixed cobalt and sulfur powder were studied with a home-built tandem time-of-flight (TOF) mass spectrometer. In the mass spectrum, there are many intense peaks of more stable cluster ions ConS+m signified as follows: n=2–5,7, m=n−1; n=6,8–11, m=n−2; n=12–13, m=n−3; n=14–16, m=n−4. The photolysis of the mass-selected cluster ions was performed with a 248 nm excimer laser. The dissociation patterns support the above composition results. Previous theories about clusters do not explain the experimental results. A relationship between the electron number and orbital number of more stable clusters was recognized. Ab initio calculations were performed on two small cluster ions to determine stable geometries. © 1994 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 104 (1996), S. 3413-3419 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Iron–sulfur cluster anions (FenS−m, n=1–6, m=1–6) have been studied using photoelectron spectroscopy (PES) with a magnetic-bottle-type time-of-flight electron spectrometer. The FenS−m cluster anions were formed in a laser vaporization cluster source. It was found that the stable cluster ions are the ones with compositions of n=m and n=m±1. The electron affinities were measured from the onsets of the PES spectra. Three low-lying electronic states were observed for FeS. The PES spectra of FenS− (n=1–4) series show a unique similarity, indicating that the Fe atom addition to FeS− has little effect on the electronic property of FeS. The PES spectra of FenS−2 series show a similarity among the cluster anions with n=2–4, showing that Fe2S−2 is the structural framework of these clusters. For FenS−3 series, Fe3S−3 is proposed to be the structural framework. The electronic properties and geometrical structures of the clusters are discussed. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 99 (1993), S. 1765-1770 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Iron–sulfur cluster ions FenSm+ (n=1–13, m=1–13) were produced by direct laser ablation on a solid sample containing a mixture of iron and sulfur powder. UV photodissociation of the cluster ions was studied with a tandem time-of-flight mass spectrometer. It was found that all the cluster ions with compositions of m=n, m=n−1, or m=n+5 were relatively more abundant, indicating that they were stable. The photodissociation results of the FenSm+ ions showed that, for parent ions with n(very-much-less-than)m, the main channels were sequential losses of neutral S atoms until n∼m, while for parent ions with n∼m, the main product ions had compositions of smaller m=n or m=n−1. From these experimental results, it is proposed that the FenSn+ cluster ions might have structures similar to those of the FenS*n cores in iron–sulfur proteins, while the FenSm+ (m(approximately-greater-than)n) cluster ions could be considered to have structures with the FenSn+ cores surrounded by some peripheral S atoms.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    The @journal of physical chemistry 〈Washington, DC〉 95 (1991), S. 4718-4722 
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    ISSN: 1471-4159
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: We previously found that pathophysiological concentrations (≤ 10 nm) of an amyloid β protein (Aβ25–35) reduced the plasma membrane phosphatidylinositol monophosphate level in cultured rat hippocampal neurons with a decrease in phosphatidylinositol 4-monophosphate-dependent Cl–-ATPase activity. As this suggested an inhibitory effect of Aβ25–35 on plasma membrane phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase (PI4K) activity, in vitro effects of Aβs on PI4K activity was examined using rat brain subcellular fractions and recombinant human type II PI4K (PI4KII). Aβ25–35 (10 nm) inhibited PI4KII activity, but neither PI 3-kinase (PI3K) nor type III PI4K (PI4KIII) activity, in microsomal fractions, while 100 nm Aβ25–35 inhibited PI3K activity in mitochondrial fractions. In plasma membrane-rich fractions, Aβs (〉 0.5 nm) dose-dependently inhibited PI4KII activity, the maximal inhibition to 77–87% of control being reached around 10 nm of Aβs without significant changes in apparent Km values for ATP and PI, suggesting non-competitive inhibition by Aβs. The inhibition by 10 nm Aβ25–35 was reversible. In recombinant human PI4KIIα, inhibition profiles of Aβs were similar to those in rat brain plasma membranes. Therefore, pathophysiological concentrations of Aβs directly and reversibly inhibited plasma membrane PI4KII activity, suggesting that plasma membrane PI4KII is a target of Aβs in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 101 (1994), S. 1219-1224 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Aluminum–sulfur cluster ions were obtained by direct laser ablation (248 nm, ≥10 MW/cm2) and analyzed with a tandem time-of-flight mass spectrometer. The regular peaks of cluster ions having composition of AlS+(Al2S3)n (n=1,2,3,...,31) were shown on the first time-of-flight mass spectrum (TOF-MS). The cluster ions of a certain mass number (m/e) could be selected and photolyzed by an ArF laser (193 nm, 1 MW/cm2). The product ions were analyzed by a second TOF-MS. It was found that the cluster ions lost (Al2S3)x (x=1, 3, or 4) and became smaller cluster ions of the same stable formula AlS+(Al2S3)n−x. Cagelike structures were proposed to be possible for these stable cluster ions. Semiempirical and ab initio quantum chemical calculations have also been performed for some of the clusters.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    The @journal of organic chemistry 54 (1989), S. 4483-4485 
    ISSN: 1520-6904
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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