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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Naturwissenschaften 50 (1963), S. 721-722 
    ISSN: 1432-1904
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Natural Sciences in General
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Mycopathologia 29 (1966), S. 85-86 
    ISSN: 1573-0832
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Mycopathologia 19 (1963), S. 37-43 
    ISSN: 1573-0832
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary and Conclusions The sugars and amino acids of the fungal mycelium of six species of the order Mucorales were determined with the use of two-dimensional as well as circular paper chromatography. A critical survey of the above conclusions revealed that aspartic acid, glutamic acid, glycine and serine and α-alanine were found in either free and bound form. Glutamine and arginine were absent in bound form. Threonine, histidine, isoleucine and tryptophane were absent in the ethanol soluble fraction. The presence and absence of certain amino acids in these species are good subsidiary characters for distinguishing one of them from the other. In the majority of the species three sugars viz., glucose, fructose and sucrose were found. InM. indica andC. bertholletiae sucrose was absent. Amongst the organic acid only tartaric and malic acids were detected in all the organisms.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Mycopathologia 27 (1965), S. 120-128 
    ISSN: 1573-0832
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary The effect of two environmental factors, temperature and hydrogen-ion concentration on the growth and sporulation ofAbsidia orchidis (Vuillemin)Hagem,Absidia sp.,Actinomucor elegans (Eidam)Benjamin &Hesseltine,Cunninghamella bertholletiae Stadel,Chaetocladium hesseltinii Mehrotra &Sarbhoy andMortierella indica Mehrotra, was studied. All the six species showed no growth below 10° C. The optimum temperature for the growth ofActinomucor elegans, C. hesseltinii andM. indica was found to be 30° C, for two species ofAbsidia it was 27° C and forC. bertholletiae it was 35° C. There was no growth inAbsidia sp.,Chaetocladium hesseltinii andCunninghamella bertholletiae at 50° C and inA. elegans, Absidia orchidis andM. indica at 45° C. The best sporulation was seen in all the species between 25° C to 30° C. Usually a pH near about neutral favoured the optimum growth of all the species. A single maximum was recorded in all the organisms. The best sporulation was recorded between pH 6.5 to 8.5.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Mycopathologia 27 (1965), S. 115-119 
    ISSN: 1573-0832
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary Sulphur requirements of six different species viz.,Absidia orchidis (Vuill.)Hagem,Absidia sp.,Actinomucor elegans (Eidam)Benjamin &Hesseltine,Cunninghamella bertholletiae Stadel,Chaetocladium hesseltinii Mehrotra &Sarbhoy andMortierella indica Mehrotra were studied. Out of the nineteen various sulphur compounds tried sulphate, sulphite and bi-sulphate were utilized satisfactorily by all the six species. Potassium hypo-sulphite was good forAbsidia sp. andCunninghamella bertholletiae, while for the rest it was a moderate source. Sodium bi-sulphite supported good growth ofAbsidia sp., poor ofC. hesseltinii but for the rest it was moderate. Meta bi-sulphites of sodium and potassium responded differently in all the above six species. Potassium and sodium thio-sulphates were more or less mediocre sources for all the species exceptAbsidia sp. andC. hesseltinii in which case these were favourable. Among the organic sources of sulphur thio-urea was found to be good forC. hesseltinii and moderate for the remaining species. Cystin and methionine supported moderate growth of all the species with the exception ofC. bertholletiae for which cystin was a poor source. There was no correlation between the growth and sporulation for the species. In all the cases growth was accompanied with the acidification of the media.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    ISSN: 1573-5036
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary A simple apparatus is described for the collection of root exudates at different intervals without disturbing the root system of the seedling.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Mycopathologia 91 (1985), S. 133-142 
    ISSN: 1573-0832
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary Twenty one ascosporic species belonging to the genus Aspergillus were studied by using freeze microtome sectioning, light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. Out of sixteen genera named on the basis of perfect states and their characters by various mycologists so far only eight were recognised in this paper. Some of the genera viz., Sclerocleista, Hemisartorya, Syncleistostroma, Harpezomyces, Sporophormis, Edyuillia and Sartorya which showed overlapping characters in the development, size of ascospores and their ornamentations etc., are reduced to synonymy. The genus Aspergillus comprises 132 species and eighteen varieties arranged in eighteen groups. Raper & Fennell (9) retained the generic name Aspergillus for both teleomorphs and anamorphs. However, later on sixteen different names based on the perfect states of Aspergilli have been proposed by various workers (5–7, 10,12) by revising some of the existing genera to accommodate the ascigerous states of Aspergilli. The major change in naming these genera probably started from Sarbhoy and Elphick (11) who created a genus Hemicarpenteles. Later on Subramanian (12) established several genera on the basis of perfect states. It appears that some of these are superfluous as their descriptions are either inadequate or overlapping. It was, therefore, thought desirable to make detailed comparative studies of these genera by using freeze microtomy, scanning electron and light microscopy.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Mycopathologia 73 (1981), S. 89-92 
    ISSN: 1573-0832
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Aspergillus fumigatus Fries,acolumnaris Raiet al. (1) has been raised to a distinct epithet and four different varieties ofA. fumigatus (1–2 & 6) viz.A. fumigatus Fries. var.albus Raiet al., A. fumigatus Fries. var.grisei-brunneus Rai and Singh,A. fumigatus Fries. mut.helvola Yuill andA. fumigatus Fries. var.sclerotiorum Raiet al. which were recognised by earlier workers, have also been merged intoA. fumigatus.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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