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  • 1
    Keywords: Green algae-Europe, Central-Identification. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (293 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9783662554951
    Series Statement: Süßwasserflora Von Mitteleuropa Series ; v.13
    Language: German
    Note: Intro -- Editors' Preface -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- Introduction to the freshwater Ulvophyceae -- Circumscription of the class Ulvophyceae: ultrastructure and morphology -- Life cycle -- Ecology of freshwater and terrestrial ulvophytes -- Phylogenetic position of the Ulvophyceae and evolutionary relationships among its main lineages -- Classification: orders and families -- Genus classification -- Collection, preservation and culturing -- Taxonomic, ecological, and geographic scope of this book -- Glossary -- Key to Ulvophycean genera included in the volume -- Systematic part -- 1. Order Ulvales Blackman & -- Tansley 1902 -- 1. Family Cloniophoraceae Carlile et al. 2011 -- 2. Family Kornmanniaceae Golden & -- Cole 1986 -- 3. Family Ulvellaceae Schmidle 1899 -- 4. Family Ulvaceae Lamouroux ex Dumortier 1822 -- 5. Family Ctenocladiaceae Borzì 1883 -- 2. Order Ulotrichales Borzì 1895 -- 1. Family Ulotrichaceae Kützing 1843 -- 2. Family Binucleariaceae Škaloud & -- Leliaert, fam. nov. -- 3. Family Planophilaceae Škaloud & -- Leliaert, fam. nov. -- 4. Family Hazeniaceae Škaloud & -- Leliaert, fam. nov. -- 5. Family Helicodictyaceae Whitford & -- G. J. Schumacher 1966 -- 6. Family Sarcinofilaceae Škaloud & -- Leliaert, fam. nov. -- 7. Family Tupiellaceae Škaloud & -- Leliaert, fam. nov. -- 8. Family Gomontiaceae De Toni 1889 -- 9. Family Monostromataceae Kunieda 1934 -- 3. Order Chlorocystidales Kornmann & -- Sahling 1983 -- 1. Family Chlorocystidaceae Kornmann & -- Sahling 1983 -- 4. Order Oltmannsiellopsidales T. Nakayama, S. Watanabe & -- I. Inouye 1996 -- 1. Family Oltmannsiellopsidaceae T. Nakayama, S. Watanabe & -- I. Inouye 1996 -- 5. Order Scotinosphaerales Škaloud, Kalina, Nemjová, De Clerck & -- Leliaert 2013 -- 1. Family Scotinosphaeraceae Škaloud, Kalina, Nemjová, De Clerck &. , Leliaert 2013 -- 6. Order Ignatiales Leliaert & -- Škaloud, ord. nov. -- 1. Family Ignatiaceae Leliaert & -- Škaloud, fam. nov. -- 7. Order Cladophorales Haeckel 1894 -- 1. Family Pithophoraceae Wittrock 1877 -- 2. Family Cladophoraceae Wille 1884 -- 8. Order Bryopsidales J. H. Schaffner 1922 -- 1. Family Dichotomosiphonaceae Chadefaud ex G. M. Smith 1950 -- 9. Order Trentepohliales Chadefaud ex R. H. Thompson & -- Wujek -- 1. Family Trentepohliaceae Hansgirg 1886 -- References -- Index -- Volumes of the Freshwater Flora of Central Europe.
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Hydrobiologia 398-399 (1999), S. 91-100 
    ISSN: 1573-5117
    Keywords: Polysiphonia setacea ; Rhodophyta ; culture ; growth ; biogeography ; Mediterranean Sea
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract The red alga Polysiphonia setacea Hollenberg (=Womersleyella setacea (Hollenberg) R. Norris), described originally from the Hawaiian Islands and later reported for other tropical localities, has recently become widespread in the Mediterranean. In several localities it forms a dense, almost monospecific turf but, despite its abundance, it appears to reproduce only vegetatively; neither sporangia nor sexual reproductive structures have thus far been found. In order to elucidate its life history, plants were cultured in a variety of conditions of temperature, daylength and photon irradiance, and the upper thermal limit was also determined. Isolates of P. setacea grew well in culture, but were more tufted and branched than wild plants. No reproduction by spores or gametes was observed and only an unusual form of vegetative regeneration was found. Some pericentral cells became darker and larger than the others and produced proliferations from which new plants arose. Plants grew best at 15 and 20 °C, and relatively poor growth was observed at 10 and 25 °C. At 20 °C growth was better in long days than in short days. The upper thermal limit was 28 °C, and plants were able to tolerate a temperature as low as 5 °C for 4 weeks without any damage. These observations show that P. setacea is well adapted to the environmental conditions of the western Mediterranean, and there is good agreement with the phenology of the species in the wild. Although this entity has been treated as an introduction from a tropical area, our results suggest that the Mediterranean entity would not be able to survive or grow in surface waters of tropical areas whence this species has been reported. However, the occurrence of thermal ecotypes in P. setacea is a possibility and further studies, based perhaps on molecular data, are necessary to assess the origin of the Mediterranean populations.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2020-02-06
    Description: Summary: The relationship between community structure and the functioning of ecosystems is the subject of ongoing debate. Biological or functional trait-based approaches that capture life strategy, morphology and behavioural characteristics have received far less attention than taxonomic diversity in this context, despite their more intuitive link to ecosystem functioning. Macrophyte primary production underpins aquatic food webs, regulates benthic and pelagic ecosystems and is a key aspect of the global carbon cycle. This study spans a range of aquatic biomes across Europe and aims to examine potential for predicting primary production of macrophyte communities based on the functional traits of species and identify the traits that are the most informative indicators of macrophyte production. Macrophyte primary production was assessed based on the oxygen production of the whole community, linked to biomasses of selected biological traits derived of its component species and analysed using the novel boosted regression trees modelling technique. Results showed that functional traits derived from macrophyte community data explained most of the variation in primary production of macrophyte communities without the need to incorporate environmental data on the habitats. Macrophyte primary production was influenced by a combination of tolerance, morphology and life habit traits; however tolerance traits contributed most of variability in macrophyte primary production when all traits were analysed jointly. This study also showed the existence of trait clustering as the studied trait categories were not fully independent; strong interlinkages between and within trait categories emerged. Our study suggests that functional trait analysis captures different aspects of ecosystem functioning and thereby enables assessing primary production of macrophyte communities over geographically distinct areas without extensive taxonomic and environmental data. This could result in a novel framework through which a simplification of the general procedure of production estimations and comparisons across environmental gradients can be achieved.
    Type: Article , PeerReviewed
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