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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 110 (1999), S. 25-33 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A systematic approach is proposed for the derivation of the electrical interaction energy between two charged entities under a general surface condition. The analysis provides necessary information which facilitates the description of various phenomena of practical significance such as the adsorption of particles to surfaces, boundary effect on the electrophoretic behavior of a colloidal particle, and the behavior of a dispersed phase, e.g., its stability and phase transition. Four examples are provided to justify the applicability of the present method: a sphere and a planar surface, a sphere in a planar slit, a sphere in a spherical pore, and a sphere in a cylindrical pore. © 1999 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 103 (1995), S. 10632-10637 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The kinetic behavior of both crystallization and dissolution of solid particles in liquid solutions is investigated. The effect of heat on the phenomena under consideration is taken into account. Although the present analysis is based on ellipsoidal particles, it can be extended to particles of various geometries by choosing an appropriate transformation. We show that the rate of dissolution increases with the decrease in particle size, and the greater the curvature of a surface, the faster the rate. On the other hand, the rate of growth of a crystal decreases with the increase of its size. For both dissolution and crystallization, the greater the curvature of a surface, the faster the rate of change in the particle size. In the analysis of the effect of the heat of dissolution/crystallization, we conclude that the rate of variation in the size of a particle for dissolution follows the order exothermic(approximately-greater-than)isothermal(approximately-greater-than)endothermic. No general rule is found for crystallization. The experimental data for the growth of ferrite allotriomorphs in Fe–C alloys reported in the literature is analyzed to justify the applicability of the present model. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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