Note: Front Cover -- Physical Methods in Chemical Analysis -- Copyright Page -- Table of Contents -- CONTRIBUTORS TO VOLUME III -- PREFACE -- Chapter 1. Gas Chromatography -- 1. GENERAL THEORY -- 2. APPARATUS -- 3. ANALYTICAL APPLICATIONS -- 4. THE STUDY OF DISTRIBUTION EQUILIBRIA -- 5. CONCLUSION -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 2. Electrochromatography (Zone Electrophoresis, Pherography) -- 1. HISTORY AND NOMENCLATURE -- 2. THEORY -- 3. APPARATUS AND TECHNIQUES -- 4. APPLICATION OF THE METHOD -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 3. Electroanalytical Methods in Trace Analysis -- 1. INTRODUCTION -- 2. SEPARATION OF MINOR CONSTITUENTS -- 3. POLAROGRAPHY -- 4. AMPEROMETRIC PROCEDURES -- 5. TITRATION METHODS -- 6. ANODIC STRIPPING OF DEPOSITED METALS -- ACKNOWLEDGMENT -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 4. High-Frequency Method of Chemical Analysis -- 1. INTRODUCTION -- 2. THEORY: CLASSES OF INSTRUMENTS AND THEIR GENERAL BEHAVIOR -- 3. ADVANTAGES AND LIMITATIONS OF THE HIGH-FREQUENCY METHOD OF CHEMICAL ANALYSIS -- 4. APPLICATIONS OF THE HIGH-FREQUENCY METHOD OF CHEMICAL ANALYSIS -- APPENDIX I -- APPENDIX II -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 5. Field Emission Microscopy -- 1. GENERAL BACKGROUND -- 2. THEORY OF FIELD EMISSION -- 3. THE FIELD EMISSION MICROSCOPE -- 4. ULTRAHIGH VACUUM TECHNIQUE -- 5. APPLICATION OF THE FIELD EMISSION MICROSCOPE -- 6. THE FIELD ION MICROSCOPE -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 6. Theory and Principles of Sampling for Chemical Analysis -- 1. THE THEORY OF SAMPLING -- 2. COMPUTATION OF SAMPLE SIZE FOR ACTUAL MATERIALS -- 3. MULTIPLE SAMPLING OPERATIONS -- 4. PRINCIPLES FOR THE PRACTICE OF SAMPLING -- REFERENCES -- BIBLIOGRAPHY -- Chapter 7. Flame Photometry -- 1. INTRODUCTION AND HISTORICAL BACKGROUND -- 2. BASIC WORKING PRINCIPLES OF FLAME PHOTOMETRY -- 3. TYPES OF FLAME PHOTOMETERS AVAILABLE -- 4. SAMPLE TREATMENT REQUIRED FOR FLAME PHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATIONS. , 5. FACTORS AFFECTING PRECISION AND ACCURACY IN FLAME PHOTOMETRY -- 6. USES OF FLAME PHOTOMETRY -- ACKNOWLEDGMENT -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 8. Microwave Spectroscopy -- 1. INTRODUCTION -- 2. THE THEORETICAL BACKGROUND OF MICROWAVE SPECTROSCOPY -- 3. APPLICATION TO QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS -- 4. PROBLEMS CONNECTED WITH QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS -- 5. APPARATUS -- 6. THE DETERMINATION OF ELECTRON CONCENTRATION IN FLAMES -- 7. PARAMAGNETIC-RESONANCE SPECTRA -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 9. Analytical Applications of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance -- 1. INTRODUCTION -- 2. GENERAL THEORY -- 3. EXPERIMENTAL METHODS -- 4. HIGH-RESOLUTION NMR SPECTROSCOPY -- 5. OTHER APPLICATIONS -- ACKNOWLEDGMENT -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 10. Fluorescent X-Ray Spectrometric Analysis -- 1. THE DEVELOPMENT OF X-RAY EMISSION SPECTROMETRY -- 2. FLUORESCENT X-RAY SPECTROMETRY AND ITS EARLY DIFFICULTIES -- 3. IMPROVEMENTS IN TECHNIQUES AND INSTRUMENTATION -- 4. QUANTITATIVE ANALYSES FROM LINE INTENSITIES AND INTENSITY RATIOS WITH INTERNAL STANDARDS -- 5. MULTICHANNEL RECORDING -- 6. APPLICATIONS -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 11. Analytical Distillation -- 1. INTRODUCTION -- 2. GENERAL DISCUSSION OF ANALYTICAL DISTILLATION -- 3. ESSENTIAL THEORETICAL BASIS -- 4. LOW-TEMPERATURE ANALYTICAL DISTILLATION -- 5. HIGH-TEMPERATURE ANALYTICAL DISTILLATION -- REFERENCES -- Chapter 12. Neutron Spectroscopy and Neutron Interactions in Chemical Analysis -- 1. INTRODUCTION -- 2. SUMMARY OF PROPERTIES AND INTERACTIONS OF NEUTRONS -- 3. NEUTRON SOURCES -- 4. CROSS SECTIONS FOR NEUTRON INTERACTIONS -- 5. NATURE OF NEUTRON INTERACTIONS -- 6. VARIATIONS IN CROSS SECTIONS WITH NEUTRON ENERGY -- 7. NEUTRON SPECTROMETERS FOR SELECTION OF NEUTRONS OF KNOWN ENERGIES -- 8. OTHER METHODS OF SELECTING NEUTRONS FOR INTERACTIONS -- 9. USE OF THERMAL NEUTRON BEAMS -- 10. ANALYSIS BY TRANSMISSION AT SELECTED VELOCITIES. , 11. ANALYSIS BY RESONANCE ABSORPTION AND SCATTERING OF NEUTRONS -- 12. ANALYSIS BASED ON ABSORPTION IN A FLUX OF NEUTRONS -- 13. NEUTRON ACTIVATION -- 14. ACTIVATION ANALYSIS BY MEANS OF SCINTILLATION SPECTROMETRY -- 15. NEUTRON DIFFRACTION -- REFERENCES -- Author Index -- Subject Index.

Note: Front Cover -- Physical Methods in Chemical Analysis -- Copyright Page -- Table of Contents -- Contributors to Volume IV -- PREFACE -- Chapter 1. Dialysis -- 1. Introduction -- 2. General Theory and Background -- 3. Membranes for Dialysis -- 4. Apparatus and Techniques -- 5. Applications -- References -- Chapter 2. Separations with Molecular Sieves -- 1. Background -- 2. Molecular Sieve Adsorbents -- 3. Adsorption Measurements and Techniques -- 4. Application of Molecular Sieves to the Problems of Separation -- 5. Cation Separation by Molecular Sieve Ion Exchange -- Bibliography -- References -- Chapter 3. Separations with Foams -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Frothers and Foam Production -- 3. Collectors -- 4. Depressants -- 5. Activators and Modifiers -- References -- Chapter 4. Electromagnetic Separations -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Theory -- 3. Description of Process and Apparatus -- 4. Production Rate -- 5. Ion Sources -- 6. Collection of Separated Material -- 7. Types of Separators -- 8. General Fields of Application -- 9. Advantages and Limitations -- 10. Potential Applications -- Bibliography -- References -- Chapter 5. Ion Exchange -- 1. Introduction -- 2. General Properties of Ion-Exchange Resins -- 3. Equilibria and Kinetics of Ion Exchange -- 4. Applications of Ion Exchange to Analysis -- 5. Separations by Ion-Exchange Chromatography -- 6. The Plate Theory of Ion-Exchange Chromatography -- 7. Ion Exclusion -- 8. Salting-out Chromatography -- 9. Special Resins -- 10. Summary -- Symbols and Abbreviations -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 6. Analytical Applications of Inclusion Compounds -- 1. Introduction -- 2. General Description -- 3. Methods and Technical Details -- 4. Applications -- 5. Appendix -- References -- Chapter 7. Separation of Gases and Liquids by Thermal Diffusion -- 1. Thermal Diffusion -- 2. Separation Tubes. , 3. The Practical Applications of Separation Tubes -- Symbols and Abbreviations -- References -- Bibliography -- Chapter 8. Solvent Extraction -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Basis of Extraction and Distribution Methods -- 3. Laboratory Practice -- 4. Application of Extraction or Distribution Methods in Analytical Chemistry -- 5. Summary -- References -- List of Symbols -- Acknowledgments -- AUTHOR INDEX -- SUBJECT INDEX.

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