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  • 1
    Keywords: Earth sciences ; Fossil fuels ; Structural geology ; Mineral resources ; Sedimentology ; Natural disasters ; Earth Sciences ; Aufsatzsammlung ; Golf von Korinth ; Jemen ; Kurdistan ; Saudi-Arabien ; Geologie ; Salztektonik ; Arabische Platte ; Tafel ; Carbonatplattform ; Erdölgeologie ; Carbonatgestein ; Speichergestein ; Arabische Platte ; Lithologie ; Stratigraphie ; Erdöllagerstätte ; Arabien ; Arabische Platte ; Levante ; Tektonik ; Salzstock ; Golf von Korinth ; Jemen ; Kurdistan ; Saudi-Arabien ; Geologie ; Salztektonik ; Arabische Platte ; Tafel ; Carbonatplattform ; Erdölgeologie ; Carbonatgestein ; Speichergestein ; Arabische Platte ; Lithologie ; Stratigraphie ; Erdöllagerstätte
    Description / Table of Contents: This book focuses on the links between deep earth (mantle) and shallow processes in areas of active tectonics in the Arabian Plate and Surrounding Areas. It also provides key information for energy resources in these areas. The book is a compilation of selected papers from the Task Force of the International Lithosphere Program (ILP). It comprises a set of research studies from the Middle East, North Africa and the Mediterranean domain focusing on (1) the architecture, geodynamic evolution and modelling of the Red Sea rift system and its surroundings, and tectonics and sedimentation in the Gulf of Corinth, (2) the crustal architecture and georesources of the North Algerian Offshore, (3) Reservoirs, aquifers and fluid transfers in Saudi Basins, Petroleum systems and salt tectonics in Yemen and (4) Cretaceous-Eocene foreland inversions in Saudi Arabia
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XVII, 202 p. 138 illus., 107 illus. in color, online resource)
    ISBN: 9783319447261
    Series Statement: Frontiers in Earth Sciences
    Language: English
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham :Springer International Publishing AG,
    Keywords: Geology. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (212 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9783319447261
    Series Statement: Frontiers in Earth Sciences Series
    DDC: 551
    Language: English
    Note: Intro -- Foreword -- Contents -- About the Editors -- Editorial -- Lithosphere Architecture -- 1 Crustal and Upper Mantle Structures Beneath the Arabian Shield and Red Sea -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Seismotectonics and Seismic Structures -- Methodology -- Data Collection and Validation -- Teleseismic Travel Time Tomography -- Receiver Functions -- Teleseismic Shear Wave Splitting -- Regional and Far-Regional Surface Wave Modeling -- Data Analysis and Results -- Teleseismic Travel Time Tomography -- Resolution Tests -- Modeling of Surface Wave Dispersion -- Mantle Anisotropy from Shear-Wave Splitting -- Discussion and Conclusions -- Crustal Structures -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Reservoirs, Conduits and Fluids -- 2 Architectural and Hydraulic Characteristics of Fault Zones in the Mesozoic Carbonate Formations of Central and Eastern Saudi Arabia -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Stratigraphic Setting -- Lithostratigraphic Sequences -- Unconformities -- Stratigraphic Seals -- Structural Setting -- Hydrogeologic Setting -- Hydrocarbon Systems -- Pressure and Thermal Regimes and Systems -- Pressure Regimes and Systems -- Overpressure Generation Mechanisms -- Spatial Distribution of Overpressures -- Thermal Regimes -- Anomalies in the Pressure and Thermal Systems -- An Integrated Thermo-Pressure Model -- Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 3 Optimal Aquifers and Reservoirs for CCS and EOR in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: An Overview -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Geological Setting -- Water Dominant Sector (Non-Hydrocarbon Prolific Area) -- Hydrocarbon Dominant Sector -- Long Term CO2 Sequestration -- Climatic Implications and Economic Perspectives -- Discussion -- Conclusions -- References. , 4 Tectonostratigraphic Study of Carbonate Breccias (Calciturbidites) in the Upper Triassic Baluti Formation (Northern Iraq): New Insights on Tethyan Geodynamics -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Geologic Setting -- Characteristics of the Breccias -- Facies Associations -- FA1 Hemipelagic Turbidites -- FA2 Debris Flow -- FA3 Slump Turbidite/Debrites -- Interpretation of Depositional Model -- Slope Turbidites/Hemipelagic System -- FA2 Debris Flow System -- FA3 Slump Turbidite/Debrites System -- Tectonogentic/Diagenetic Relationships -- Insights on Geodynamics -- Upper Permian-Lower Triassic (Start Opening of the Neo-Tethys) -- Middle Triassic-Upper Triassic (Carnian-Norian) (Extensional Tectonics) -- Upper Triassic, Rhaetian (Progressive Extensional Stage, Carbonate Ramp) -- Conclusion -- References -- Tectonic Styles: From Rifts and Salt Tectonics to Foreland Inversions and Thrust Tectonics -- 5 Structural and Stratigraphic Architecture of the Corinth Rift (Greece): An Integrated Onshore to Offshore Basin-Scale Synthesis -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Geodynamic Setting -- Pre-rift Fabrics and Rift Pattern -- Onshore Stratigraphic Architecture -- Updated Syn-rift Description -- Age Model -- Offshore Seismic Stratigraphy -- Upper Group -- Middle and Lower Groups -- Comparison with Surrounding Basins -- Lower Group and Equivalent Strata -- Middle Group and Equivalent Strata -- Upper Group and Equivalent Strata -- Rift Architecture and Subsidence -- Western Domain -- Central Domain -- Eastern and Easternmost Domains -- Fault Birth and Death -- Late Faults and Present Day Active Faults -- Subsidence and Sedimentation Rates -- Stratigraphic Architecture and Rifting Scenario -- Syn-rift 1 -- Rift Initiation ca. 5.3 Ma -- Rift Widening ca. 5.3-3.0 Ma -- Rift Climax ca. 3.0-2.6 Ma -- Northward Fault Migration ca. 2.6-0.8 Ma. , Syn-rift 2: Southern Margin Uplift, Basin Axis Rapid Subsidence ca. 0.8-Present Day -- Discussion -- East to West Onshore Correlation -- Onshore to Offshore Correlation -- Age Model -- Fault and Rift Dynamics -- Inherited Structure and Geodynamic -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 6 Styles of Salt Tectonics in the Sab'atayn Basin, Onshore Yemen -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Geological Setting and Regional Structure -- Stratigraphy of the Sab'atayn Basin -- Data Sets and Methodology -- Seismic Expression of the Stratigraphy and Interpretation Challenges on Vintage 2D Seismic Data -- Salt Tectonics Styles Interpreted on 2D Seismic Reflection Data: Observations and Interpretations -- Map-View Distribution of Salt Tectonics Styles -- Temporal Evolution of Salt Tectonics -- Record of Extensional Deformational Stages in the Basement -- Discussion -- Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 7 The Effect of the Palmyra Trough and Mesozoic Structures on the Levant Margin and on the Evolution of the Levant Restraining Bend -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Regional Geology -- Main Tectonic Provinces -- Palmyrides Ranges -- Jhar Fault -- The Central Levant Margin -- Current Crustal Configuration -- Tectono-Stratigraphic Evolution -- Pre-Neogene History of the Levant Region -- Neogene History of the Levant Region -- Analogue Models -- Materials and Scaling -- Modelling Parameters -- Results -- Simple Transpressive Experiment -- Experiments with Pre-existing Faults -- Discussion -- Reactivation of Pre-existing Structures -- Comparison with the Central Levant Margin -- The Relationship Between the Palmyrides and the Levant Margin -- Impact on the Evolution of the LFS -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 8 Tectonic Style and Structural Features of Alpine-Himalayan Orogeny in Central Arabia -- Abstract -- Introduction. , Geologic Setting -- Methodology -- Results -- The East Arabian Block -- Majma'ah Fault Zone -- Artawiyah Depression -- Fault-Related Folds -- Basin-and-Dome of the Sulaiy Formation -- Fracture Analysis and Stresses -- Discussion -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 9 Fast-Track 2D Seismic Processing While Drilling to Ameliorate Foothills Exploration and Optimize Well Trajectory: An Example from the Central Kurdistan Region of Iraq -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Geological Setting -- Pre-Drill Seismic Processing and Interpretation -- First Well Leg Drilling -- The Jurassic Section-12 ¼″ Phase -- The Triassic Section-8 ½″ Phase -- Seismic Re-Processing and Re-Interpretation -- Second Well Leg Drilling -- Discussion -- Seismic processing workflow and its place in foothills exploration sequence -- Intense and Localized Shortening -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 10 Erratum to: Lithosphere Dynamics and Sedimentary Basins of the Arabian Plate and Surrounding Areas -- Erratum to:& -- #6 -- F. Roure et al. (eds.), Lithosphere Dynamics and Sedimentary Basins of the Arabian Plate and Surrounding Areas, Frontiers in Earth Sciences, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-44726-1.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Natural hazards 15 (1997), S. 21-30 
    ISSN: 1573-0840
    Keywords: karst ; sinkhole ; collapsed dolines ; cavern ; swallowhole ; shaft ; geographic area
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering , Geography , Geosciences
    Notes: Abstract Karst phenomena exist in areas in the eastern part of Saudi Arabia, forming solution features such as sinkholes, collapsed dolines and solution caverns, as a result of the chemical leaching of the carbonate and evaporite formations by percolating water. The instability of these karst phenomena could produce land subsidence problems. This paper reviews the geology of documented karstic rock units in Saudi Arabia and proposes a simple engineering classification of the solution features characteristic of limestone. Two case histories in the Dhahran area, eastern Saudi Arabia, will be used as examples for the application of a modified engineering classification.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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