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  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-5117
    Keywords: cladocera ; sediment analysis ; lake trophy ; bioindication
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract The cladoceran faunas from 13 northern German lakes (the Plön district) of different trophic levels were analysed using the bosminid and chydorid remains in the surficial sediment as an integrated sample of the total lake fauna. In the dimictic lakes, a shift occurred in the composition of planktonic Cladocera from Bosmina coregoni, including morphs with a mucro, to predominance of Chydorus sphaericus and Bosmina c. thersites as trophic state increased. In the benthic Cladocera (Chydoridae), there was a decrease in species diversity, in the percentages of phytophilous species and in the portion of species that are typical of ‘clear water lakes’, but there was an increase both in the number of mud dwellers and species that are typical of ‘polluted lakes’. No positive correlation was found between mean depth of the lakes and the planktonic/littoral ratio.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1573-5117
    Keywords: Bosmina (Eubosmina) ; Lake Constance ; sediment analysis ; morphological variation ; introgressive hybridization
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Subfossil Bosmina (Eubosmina) remains were analysed in a sediment core from the Untersee of Lake Constance which covered the Late-Glacial/Holocene period. During the Late-Glacial and the early Holocene the lake was inhabited only by Bosmina longispina Leydig. In the Late Holocene a second species, Bosmina coregoni f. kessleri Uljanin, appeared. In the uppermost sediment layers the morphological gap between the two taxa disappeared, apparently from introgressive hybridization.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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