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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2020-10-26
    Description: Local earthquake data collected by seven national and regional seismic networks have been compiled into a travel time catalog of 32341 earthquakes for the period 1980 to 1995 in South-Central Europe. As a prerequisite, a complete and corrected station list (master station list) has been prepared according to updated information provided by every network. By simultaneous inversion of some 600 well-locatable events we obtained one-dimensional (1D) velocity propagation models for each network. Consequently, these velocity models with appropriate station corrections have been used to obtain high-quality hypocenter locations for events inside and among the station networks. For better control, merging of phase data from several networks was performed as an iterative process where at each iteration two data sets of neighbouring networks or groups of networks were merged. Particular care was taken to detect and correctly identify phase data from events common to data sets from two different networks. In case of reports of the same phase data from more than one network, the phase data from the network owning and servicing the station were used according to the master station list. The merging yielded a data set of 278007 P and 191074 S-wave travel time observations from 32341 events in the greater Alpine region. Restrictive selection (number of P-wave observations 〉7; gap 〈160 degrees) yielded a data set of about 10000 events with a total of more than 128000 P and 87000 S-wave observations well suited for local earthquake seismic tomography study. Preliminary tomographic results for South-Central Europe clearly show the topography of the crust-mantle boundary in the greater Alpine region and outline the 3D structure of the seismic Ivrea body.
    Description: JCR Journal
    Description: open
    Keywords: seismic catalogue ; tomography ; Ivrea body ; 04. Solid Earth::04.06. Seismology::04.06.07. Tomography and anisotropy
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: article
    Format: 4541290 bytes
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2020-10-26
    Description: We present here a new high resolution regional P-wave velocity model for the lithosphere beneath the Italian region obtained by including information on the Moho topography, and integrating results from local earthquake tomography with 30 years of CSS data, applying the method of Waldhauser (1996). For the 3D moho map, we extended the crustal model, already available for the Alps by Lippitsch et al., 2003, to the Italian peninsula, Corsica, Sardinia, and Sicily. The tomographic model is obtained by inverting 166,000 Pg and Pn arrival times large part of which have been automatically picked and consistently weighted with an advanced automatic picking system (Aldersons, 2004). The resolution of the obtained velocity model is consistently higher and the grid spacing consistently smaller than in previous tomographic works targeting the same region. We are able to image the complex geometry of this part of the subduction-collision system between the Eurasian and African plates adding important details to the overview derived by the teleseismic tomography. Our results clearly show the plate boundary at Moho level from the Alps to the Southern Apennines and the Calabrian Arc in a volume unresolved in previous studies. The use of global 1D velocity models based on the flat Earth assumption is a pre-requisite to refine and interpret images and seismic responses of the earth obtained with geophysical studies (P and S tomography, surface wave tomography etc). Our model is suitable as a good starting point for a 3D velocity reference model of the crust and upper mantle beneath the Mediterranean area to be extended to the Adriatic Sea and to the Ionian Sea, with benefit for earthquakes location,teleseismic tomography, focal mechanisms and CMT
    Description: Published
    Description: Vienna
    Description: 3.3. Geodinamica e struttura dell'interno della Terra
    Description: open
    Keywords: local earthquake tomography ; velocity model ; Italian Peninsula ; 04. Solid Earth::04.02. Exploration geophysics::04.02.06. Seismic methods ; 04. Solid Earth::04.06. Seismology::04.06.07. Tomography and anisotropy ; 04. Solid Earth::04.06. Seismology::04.06.09. Waves and wave analysis ; 04. Solid Earth::04.07. Tectonophysics::04.07.06. Subduction related processes
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: Poster session
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