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  • Canadian Science Publishing  (2)
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  • Canadian Science Publishing  (2)
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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Canadian Science Publishing ; 2002
    In:  Canadian Journal of Forest Research Vol. 32, No. 3 ( 2002-03-01), p. 548-555
    In: Canadian Journal of Forest Research, Canadian Science Publishing, Vol. 32, No. 3 ( 2002-03-01), p. 548-555
    Abstract: The authors present a finite-difference numerical model of heat flow within a horizontal section of a tree stem. Processes included in the model are solar radiative heating, infrared emission and absorption, convective heat exchange between tree surface and the atmosphere, and conduction inside the tree. Input variables include wood density, wood thermal conductivity, wood specific heat, wind speed, air temperature, and insolation. The model produces time series of temperature for grid points inside the tree stem. Based on comparison with observations from two case studies, the model appears capable of reproducing relative timing and amplitude of temperature patterns at the cardinal aspects. Sensitivity tests show that insolation and convection parameters, as well as the physical properties of the tree, can all have a strong influence on model results.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0045-5067 , 1208-6037
    Language: English
    Publisher: Canadian Science Publishing
    Publication Date: 2002
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1473096-0
    SSG: 23
    SSG: 12
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Canadian Science Publishing ; 1999
    In:  Canadian Journal of Forest Research Vol. 29, No. 2 ( 1999-02-01), p. 213-221
    In: Canadian Journal of Forest Research, Canadian Science Publishing, Vol. 29, No. 2 ( 1999-02-01), p. 213-221
    Abstract: Using field measurements of air temperature, wind, and relative humidity from a clear-cut site and two wooded sites in northern Wisconsin, we used a radiative transfer model to simulate temperatures on seven calm, clear nights similar to those on which freezes typically occur. Each night was simulated twice for the wooded sites. One simulation ignored the presence of vegetation, the other approximated the vegetation's heat storage capacity and its influence on air temperatures. The simulations including biomass heat storage showed smaller mean absolute temperature errors and decreased magnitude of systematic model error when compared with the simulations ignoring vegetation. The results suggest that the thermal inertia of forest biomass may play a significant role in controlling forest temperatures on calm, clear nights and, hence, in controlling freeze occurrence.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 0045-5067 , 1208-6037
    Language: English
    Publisher: Canadian Science Publishing
    Publication Date: 1999
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1473096-0
    SSG: 23
    SSG: 12
    Location Call Number Limitation Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
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