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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mineral Resources of Mongolia. (2020)
    Singapore :Springer Singapore Pte. Limited,
    Details
    Keywords: Geology, Economic-Mongolia. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (460 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9789811559433
    Series Statement: Modern Approaches in Solid Earth Sciences Series ; v.19
    URL: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/geomar/detail.action?docID=6419852
    Language: English
    Note: Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- About the Editors -- Chapter 1: Geology and Metallogeny of Mongolia -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Geology of Mongolia -- 1.2.1 Precambrian Microcontinents -- 1.2.2 Neoproterozoic-Early Paleozoic -- 1.2.3 Middle Paleozoic -- 1.2.4 Late Paleozoic -- 1.2.5 Mesozoic -- 1.2.6 Cenozoic -- 1.3 Metallogeny and Mineral Deposits -- 1.3.1 Neoproterozoic-Early Cambrian Metallogeny -- 1.3.2 Middle Paleozoic Metallogeny -- 1.3.3 Late Paleozoic Metallogeny -- 1.3.4 Mesozoic Metallogeny -- 1.4 Concluding Remarks -- References -- Part I: Metallic Mineral Resources -- Chapter 2: Copper Deposits -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Copper Deposit Types and Metallogeny -- 2.2.1 Porphyry Deposit Type -- 2.2.2 Cu (Fe, Au, Ag, Mo) Skarn Copper Deposit Type -- 2.2.3 Volcanogenic Cu-Zn Massive Sulfide Deposit Type -- 2.2.4 Basaltic Cu Deposit Type -- 2.2.5 Sediment-Hosted Cu Deposit Type -- 2.3 Description of Selected Deposits -- 2.3.1 Oyu Tolgoi Cluster Deposits -- 2.3.2 Tsagaan Suvarga Deposit -- 2.3.3 Kharmagtai Cu-Au Deposit -- 2.3.4 Kharmagtai 2 Porphyry Cu-Mo (Au, Ag) Deposit -- 2.3.5 Shuteen Cu-(Au) Mineralized Porphyry System -- 2.3.6 Erdenetiin Ovoo Cu-Mo Porphyry Deposit -- 2.3.7 Shand Deposit -- 2.3.8 Saran Uul Deposit -- 2.3.9 Bayan Uul Occurrence -- 2.3.10 Bayan-Airag (Golden Hills) Deposit -- 2.4 Concluding Remarks -- References -- Chapter 3: Lode Gold Deposits -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Gold Metallogeny -- 3.3 Lode Gold Deposit Types in Mongolia -- 3.3.1 Gold Mineralization Hosted in Metamorphosed Conglomerate -- 3.3.2 Placer Gold Deposits -- 3.3.3 Massive Sulfide Gold Deposits Formed in Association with Seafloor Volcanic Rocks -- 3.3.3.1 Gozgor Gold Occurrence -- 3.3.3.2 Bayan-Airag Gold Occurrence -- 3.3.3.3 Erdenetolgoi Gold Occurrence -- 3.3.4 Epithermal Gold Deposits. , 3.3.4.1 Low Sulfidation Epithermal Gold Deposits -- Jivkheestei Occurrence -- Nirkhruu Occurrence -- 3.3.4.2 High Sulfidation Epithermal Gold Deposits -- 3.3.5 Gold Deposits Hosted in Quartz-Carbonate Vein -- 3.3.6 Gold Deposits Hosted in Quartz and Quartz-Carbonate Veins -- 3.3.6.1 Bumbat Deposit -- 3.3.6.2 Olon-Ovoot Deposit -- 3.3.7 Gold Mineralization in Sulfide-Quartz Veinlet -- 3.3.8 Intrusion-Related Hydrothermal-Metasomatic Gold Deposits -- 3.3.9 Gold Deposits Hosted in Quartz Veins/Stockwork with Metasomatic Alteration -- 3.3.9.1 Boroo Gold Deposit -- 3.3.9.2 Sujigtei Deposit -- 3.3.9.3 Khyargas u (g, u) Occurrence -- 3.3.9.4 Bayan-Uul u (g, b, Zn) Occurrence -- 3.3.9.5 Bor-Undur u (g, s, Sb) Occurrence -- 3.3.9.6 Bayan-Ulz (u, W, Mo) Occurrence -- 3.3.9.7 Delberekh Bulag u (g, b) Occurrence -- 3.3.9.8 Urliin-Ovoo Occurrence -- 3.3.10 Gold Deposits Hosted in Quartz Veins -- 3.3.10.1 Narantolgoi u (g) Deposit -- 3.3.10.2 Ereen u (g, u) Deposit -- 3.3.10.3 Tsagaan Tsakhir Deposit -- 3.3.11 Skarn Gold Deposits -- 3.3.11.1 Khukhbulag u (u) Occurrence -- 3.3.11.2 Buutsagaan u (b, u) Occurrence -- 3.3.11.3 Teshig 1 u (b, u) Occurrence -- 3.3.12 Porphyry Gold Deposits -- 3.3.12.1 Kharmagtai u-u (g) Occurrence -- 3.3.12.2 Avdar Tolgoi u- (u, g, W) Deposit -- 3.3.13 Copper and Iron Massive and Disseminated Sulfide Deposits -- 3.3.13.1 Borts-Uul Deposit -- 3.3.13.2 Bayantsagaan Occurrence -- 3.4 Concluding Remarks -- References -- Chapter 4: Placer Gold Deposits -- 4.1 Geological Setting of Placer Gold Deposits in Mongolia -- 4.2 Origin and Shape Characteristics of Placer Gold Deposits -- 4.3 Main Types of Placer Gold Mineralization -- 4.3.1 Eluvial-Weathering Zone Type -- 4.3.2 Deluvial and Deluvial-Alluvial Placers -- 4.3.3 Proluvial Placers -- 4.3.4 Alluvial Placers -- 4.4 Other Types of Placer Gold Deposits -- 4.4.1 Terrace Placers. , 4.4.2 Glacier and Water-Glacier Type -- 4.4.3 Ancient Placers -- 4.4.4 Gold-Bearing Conglomerate -- 4.5 Distribution of Placer Deposits in Geomorphological Zones in Mongolia -- 4.5.1 Mongol-Altai Gold Mineralization Zone -- 4.5.1.1 Khurimt Group Placer Deposits -- 4.5.1.2 Upper Bulgan Group Gold Placers -- 4.5.2 Bayankhongor Gold Mineralization Zone -- 4.5.3 North Khentii Gold Placers -- 4.5.3.1 Yeroo River District -- 4.5.3.2 Bukhlei District -- 4.5.3.3 Zaamar District -- 4.5.3.4 Tseel District -- 4.5.3.5 Boroo-Zuunmod District -- 4.5.4 South Khentii Gold Mineralization Zone -- 4.5.5 Edren and Altan-Uul (Nemegt Range) Gold Mineralization Zone -- 4.6 Concluding Remarks -- References -- Chapter 5: Rare Metals: Tin, Tungsten, Molybdenum, Lithium, Tantalum, and Niobium Deposits -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Rare Metal Metallogeny -- 5.2.1 Mongol Altai Metallogenic Belt -- 5.2.2 Central Khentii Metallogenic Belt -- 5.2.3 North Mongolian Metallogenic Belt -- 5.2.4 Central Khangai Metallogenic Belt -- 5.2.5 East Mongolian or South Agiin Belt -- 5.2.6 South Gobi-Khyangan Metallogenic Belt -- 5.3 Description of Selected Sn-W Deposits -- 5.3.1 Sn-W Greisen, Stockworks, and Quartz Veins -- 5.3.1.1 Janchivlan Ore District -- 5.3.1.2 Modot Sn-W Deposit -- 5.3.1.3 Tsagaan Davaa Deposit -- 5.3.1.4 Ikh Khairkhan Ore District -- 5.3.1.5 Ongon Khairkhan Deposit -- 5.3.1.6 Khar Chuluut Deposit -- 5.3.1.7 Kharmorit Deposit -- 5.3.2 W-Mo-Be Greisen, Stockworks, and Quartz Vein Deposits -- 5.3.2.1 Bulagtai Deposit -- 5.3.2.2 Undurtsagaan Deposit -- 5.3.2.3 Salaa Deposit -- 5.3.2.4 Chuluunkhoroot Ore Field -- 5.3.2.5 Yeguzer Ore Field -- 5.3.2.6 The Tov (Center) Deposit -- 5.3.2.7 Uvurbayan Deposit -- 5.3.2.8 Batguai Deposit -- 5.3.2.9 Umnut Deposit -- 5.3.2.10 Umnu Khutul Deposit -- 5.3.2.11 Tumentsogt Ore District -- 5.3.2.12 Baruun Deposit -- 5.3.2.13 Ulaan Uul Ore Field. , 5.3.2.14 Tsunkheg Deposit -- 5.3.2.15 Buraat Uul Occurrence -- 5.3.2.16 Nuuriin Gol Deposit -- 5.3.2.17 Achit Nuur Ore District -- 5.3.2.18 Bodonch Ore Field -- 5.3.2.19 Undur Tsakhir Deposit -- 5.3.2.20 Ikh Nartiin Khiid -- 5.3.2.21 Burentsogt Deposit -- 5.3.2.22 Buyant Deposit -- 5.3.3 Sn Vein/Stockwork Deposits -- 5.3.3.1 Narsan Khundlun Sn Deposit -- 5.3.3.2 Baga Gazar Sn Deposit -- 5.3.4 Placer Sn (+W) Deposits -- 5.3.4.1 Modot Ore District -- 5.3.4.2 Bayanmod Sn-W Placer Deposit -- 5.3.4.3 Khujkhan Sn-W Placer Deposit -- 5.3.4.4 Janchivlan Ore Field -- 5.3.4.5 Elset and Eastern Elset Placer -- 5.3.4.6 Urt Gozgor Placer -- 5.3.4.7 Avdrant Group Placer Deposit -- 5.3.4.8 Upper Onon Group Placers -- 5.3.4.9 Kharmorit Group Placer Deposits -- 5.3.5 W-Mo Skarns -- 5.3.5.1 Mandal Deposit -- 5.3.5.2 Tumentsogt Skarn Occurrence -- 5.3.6 Sn-Polymetallic Skarn Deposit -- 5.3.6.1 Oortsog Ovoo Deposit -- 5.3.7 W Skarns -- 5.3.7.1 Beis Skarn Deposit -- 5.3.8 The W-Sb (Hg) Mineral Systems -- 5.3.8.1 Khovd Gol Deposit -- 5.3.9 Sn-Silicate-Sulfide Vein Deposits -- 5.3.10 Sn-Sulfide Vein Deposit -- 5.4 Description of Selected Mo Deposits and Occurrences -- 5.4.1 Porphyry Mo Deposits -- 5.4.1.1 Tsagaan Chuluut Molybdenum Deposit -- 5.4.1.2 Zuun Mod Molybdenum Deposit -- 5.4.1.3 Zost Uul Porphyry Molybdenum Deposit -- 5.4.1.4 Ariin Nuur Molybdenum Deposit -- 5.5 Description of Selected Be Occurrences -- 5.5.1 Buraat Uul Occurrence -- 5.6 Description of Selected Li Deposits and Occurrences -- 5.6.1 Lithium Pegmatites -- 5.6.1.1 Khukh Del Uul Li-Pegmatites -- 5.6.1.2 Munkhtiin Tsagaan Durvuljin Lithium Deposit -- 5.6.2 Lithium-Fluorine (Li-F) Granites -- 5.6.2.1 Urt Gozgor and Buural Khangai Li-F Granites -- 5.6.3 Li-Ongonite Type -- 5.6.4 Sedimentary-Hosted Lithium Deposit -- 5.6.4.1 The Khukh Del Lithium Deposit -- 5.6.5 Lithium-Bearing Lake Brines. , 5.7 Description of Selected Ta-Nb Occurrences -- 5.7.1 Ta-Bearing Deposit Type -- 5.7.2 Ta-Bearing Li-F Granite Deposit Type -- 5.7.3 Ta-Nb-REE Alkaline Metasomatite Deposit Type -- 5.7.4 Avdrant Peralkaline Granitoid-Related Nb-Zr-REE Deposit Type -- 5.8 Concluding Remarks -- References -- Chapter 6: Rare Earth Mineral Deposits -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 REE Mineral Systems -- 6.2.1 REE in Carbonatites -- 6.2.2 Fe-REE in Carbonatite or Magnetite-Apatite -- 6.2.3 Peralkaline Granite-Related REE (Nb-Zr-REE) -- 6.2.4 REE-Albite Type -- 6.2.5 REE in Albite Nepheline Syenite -- 6.2.6 REE in Pegmatite -- 6.3 Description of REE Deposits and Occurrences -- 6.3.1 REE Carbonatite Deposits -- 6.3.1.1 Mushgai Khudag Deposit -- 6.3.1.2 Khotgor Deposit -- 6.3.1.3 Bayan Khoshuu Occurrence -- 6.3.1.4 Lugiin Gol Deposit -- 6.3.2 Peralkaline Granite-Related REE Deposits -- 6.3.2.1 Khanbogd Alkaline Pluton -- 6.3.3 REE-Nb-Zr Deposits -- 6.3.3.1 Khalzan Buregtei REE-Nb-Zr Deposit -- 6.3.3.2 Ulaan Del Zr-Nb-REE Deposit -- 6.4 Concluding Remarks -- References -- Chapter 7: Lead-Zinc Deposits -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Metallogeny and Distribution of Polymetallic Deposits in Mongolia -- 7.3 Lead-Zinc Deposit Types -- 7.3.1 Skarn: Contact Metasomatic (Fe-Zn) -- 7.3.1.1 Tumurtiin Ovoo Polymetallic Fe-Zn Skarn Deposit -- 7.3.2 Hydrothermal Vein and Stockwork (Ag-Pb-Zn -- Cu-Pb-Zn) Deposits -- 7.3.2.1 Tsav Polymetallic Pb-Zn Cu (Ag, Au) Deposit -- 7.3.2.2 Dulaankhar Uul Ag-Pb Epithermal Vein Deposit -- 7.3.2.3 Mungun-Undur Sn-Pb-Zn Vein Deposit -- 7.3.2.4 Ulaan Ag-Pb-Zn Deposit -- 7.3.2.5 Mukhar Zn-Pb-Ag-Cu-Cd Deposit -- 7.3.2.6 Uulbayan Zn-Pb Vein Deposit -- 7.3.2.7 Nominy Am Pb-Zn Cu (Ag, Au) Vein and Stockwork Deposit -- 7.3.3 Epithermal Vein (Ag-Pb) -- 7.3.3.1 Khartolgoi Pb-Zn Cu (Ag, Au, As) Vein and Stockwork Deposit. , 7.3.3.2 Kharmorit Pb-Zn Cu (Ag, Au) Vein and Stockwork Deposit.
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    The Geology and Tectonic Settings of China's Mineral Deposits. (2012)
    Dordrecht :Springer Netherlands,
    Details
    Keywords: Geology, Stratigraphic -- China. ; Electronic books.
    Description / Table of Contents: The first English-language reference in the field, this book surveys important mineral deposits of China in the context of the country's geology, tectonic units and mineral systems and their geodynamic evolution in the tectonic framework of the Asian continent.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (688 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9789400744448
    URL: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/geomar/detail.action?docID=1083521
    DDC: 553.0951
    Language: English
    Note: Intro -- Foreword -- Foreword -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- Chapter 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Introductory Statement and Overview of Mineral Resources in P. R. China… -- 1.2 Historical Notes on Mining -- 1.3 Historical Notes on Geology in China -- 1.4 Chinese Language and Styles -- 1.5 Geological Time Scales -- 1.6 This Book -- 1.7 Some Useful Definitions Used in this Book -- 1.8 Additional Notes -- References -- Chapter 2 China's Tectonic Framework in the Global Context -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Outline of the Tectonic Framework and Geodynamic Evolution of China… -- 2.3 Volcano-sedimentary and Sedimentary Basins -- 2.4 Concluding Remarks -- References -- Chapter 3 North China and Tarim Cratonic Blocks -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 North China Craton -- 3.2.1 Eastern and Western Blocks -- 3.2.2 Trans-North China Orogen -- 3.2.3 Palaeoproterozoic Fold Belts and Rifting in the NCC -- 3.2.4 Mineral Systems -- 3.2.4.1 Archaean and Palaeoproterozoic Mineral Systems of the NCC -- Chromite Deposits -- Fe-Ti-P Mineralisation in Massif-type Anorthosites Intrusions -- Volcanogenic Massive Sulphides (VMS) -- Banded Iron-formations -- 3.2.4.2 Metallogenesis in Palaeo-Mesoproterozoic Rift Basins -- Superior-type BIF -- Bayan Obo REE-Nb-Fe Polygenetic-polychronous Deposit (Inner Mongolia) -- A Transitional Submarine (Irish-type) to SEDEX Mineralisation in the NorthChina Craton -- 3.2.4.3 Gold and Mo Mineralisation in High-grade Metamorphic Rocksof the NCC -- Hadamengou -- Jiapigou District -- The Longmendian Ag- and Mo-bearing Veins -- 3.2.4.4 Mineral Systems in the North China Craton (NCC) Related to the Mesozoic Yanshanian Event -- Lode Au Deposits in the Jiadong Province -- Lode Gold Deposits in the Yanshan-Liaoning (Yan-Liao) Metallogenic Belt -- Porphyry-skarn and Porphyry Mo-Cu Systems in the Yanshan-Liaoning (Yan-Liao) Metallogenic Belt. , Permian-Triassic Cu-Mo Porphyry Deposits in the North China Craton -- 3.3 Tarim Craton -- 3.3.1 Mineral Systems -- 3.4 Concluding Remarks -- References -- Chapter 4 Yangtze Craton, Cathaysia and the South China Block -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Yangtze Craton -- 4.2.1 Archaean and Proterozoic Lithostratigraphy -- 4.3 Cathaysia -- 4.4 Mineral Systems of the Yangtze Craton and Cathaysia -- 4.4.1 Stratabound and/or Stratiform Massive Sulphides Deposits -- 4.4.1.1 Sedimentary Rock-hosted Massive Sulphide Deposits of the Lower Yangtze River Valley Region -- Dachang Polymetallic Ore Field -- 4.4.2 MVT Deposits -- 4.4.2.1 Huize District MVT Deposits -- 4.4.3 Carlin-style Au Deposits -- 4.4.3.1 Shuiyindong and Yata Carlin-style Au Deposits (Guizhou) -- 4.4.4 Porphyry and Quartz-vein W Ore Systems -- 4.4.4.1 Dabaoshan -- 4.4.4.2 Dexing and Yinshan -- Metallogenic Model and Geodynamic Setting for Dexing and Yinshan Mineral Systems -- 4.4.4.3 Taoxikeng: Greisen-related Wolframite Deposit -- 4.4.5 The Middle-lower Yangtze River Valley Metallogenic Province -- 4.4.5.1 Porphyry-skarn and Kiruna-style Mineral Systems -- Tongshankou Porphyry-skarn Cu-Mo -- Tonglushan Cu-Fe-Au Skarn Deposit -- Longqiao Fe Skarn Mineral System -- Cu-Au Deposits in the Yueshan District -- Zhonggu Ore Field -- Kiruna-style Fe Mineral Systems -- 4.4.5.2 Dalongshan U Deposit -- 4.4.5.3 Geodynamic Setting of Metallogenesis in the Yangtze River Valley and Adjacent Regions -- 4.4.6 Orogenic Gold Deposit: Jinshan -- 4.4.7 Gejiu Sn-Cu District, SW Cathaysia -- 4.4.8 Metalliferous Black Shales in the Yangtze Platform -- 4.4.8.1 Mo-Ni-V-PGE-Au in Black Shales, Southern China -- 4.4.8.2 Genesis of Metalliferous Black Shales in China -- 4.5 South China -- Basins in Cathaysia and Uranium Mineralisation -- 4.5.1 Granite-related U Ore Fields -- 4.5.1.1 Guidong Granite and Xiaozhuang U Ore Field. , 4.5.1.2 Zhuguang Granite and Related U Ore Fields -- 4.5.2 Volcanic-related U Ore Fields -- 4.5.2.1 Gang-Hang Volcanic Belt and Associated U Deposits -- 4.6 REE, Nb, Ga (Rare Metal) Mineralisation in a Coal-bearing Sedimentary Succession -- 4.7 Shilu Fe (Cu-Co) Deposit (Hainan Province) -- A Polygenetic Mineral System -- 4.8 Concluding Remarks -- References -- Chapter 5 Orogenic belts: South China, Central China and Qinling-Dabie, Hinggan -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 South China Fold Belt -- 5.2.1 Zhilingtou and Huangshan Epithermal Systems, Chencai-Suichang Uplift, Zhejiang Province -- 5.2.2 Fujian Province's Epithermal-porphyry Systems -- 5.2.3 Mineralisation in the Coastal Volcanic Belt -- 5.2.3.1 Ore Genesis in the South China Fold Belt -- 5.2.4 Chinkuashih Epithermal Systems in Taiwan -- 5.3 Qinling-Dabie-SuLu Orogenic Belt -- 5.3.1 Mesozoic Granitic Magmatism -- 5.3.1.1 Granitic Plutons -- 5.3.1.2 Geodynamic Processes Involved in the Late Mesozoic Granitic Magmatism in Eastern Qinling -- 5.3.2 Geodynamic Evolution Model for the Qinling-Dabie Orogenic Belt -- 5.3.3 Mineral Systems of the Qinling-Dabie Orogenic Belt -- 5.3.3.1 Precious Metal Lode Deposits -- Tieluping Ag-Pb -- Shanggong Au -- 5.3.3.2 Porphyries, Breccia Pipes and Skarns -- Shangfanggou porphyry-skarn -- Dawanggou porphyry-skarn, Leimengou, Shijiawan and Qiushuwan porphyry Mo and Cu-Mo -- Banchang -- Donggou porphyry Mo -- Tangjianping porphyry Mo -- Dajiashan and Tianmugou -- Dahu Au-Mo -- Jinduicheng Porphyry Mo -- Lemeingou-Qiyugou Mo-Au Porphyry-breccia Pipe System -- 5.3.3.3 Carbonatite-related Mo-Pb Deposits -- 5.3.3.4 Carlin-style Deposits -- East Qinling Carlin-style Au Deposits -- West Qinling Carlin-style Au Deposits -- 5.3.3.5 Qilian Orogen and VMS Deposits in Gansu Province -- 5.4 Hinggan (Hing'an, Xing'an) Orogenic Belt, Northeast China. , 5.4.1 Indosinian and Yanshanian Magmatism -- 5.4.2 Hydrothermal Mineral Systems -- 5.4.2.1 Stable Isotope Systematics and Fluid Inclusions -- 5.4.2.2 Dong'an Epithermal System, Lesser Hinggan Range -- Tectonic Setting -- 5.4.2.3 Geochronology and Timing of Epithermal Systemsin Northeast China -- 5.4.2.4 Xilamulun Metallogenic Belt: The Jiguanshan Mo Deposit -- 5.4.3 Magmatic Mineral Systems -- 5.4.3.1 Chromitite in Zoned Mafic-ultramafic Intrusions (Alaskan Type) -- 5.5 Concluding Remarks -- References -- Chapter 6 Tianshan, Junggar and Altay Orogens (NW China), the Alpine-Himalayan Fold Belts (Tethyan Orogens), Kunlun and Songpan-Ganzi Terranes -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Central Asian Orogenic Belt -- Tianshan and Altay Orogenic Belts in Northern… -- 6.2.1 Tianshan and Yili Block -- 6.2.2 Altay (Altai) Orogen -- 6.2.3 West- and East Junggar Fold Belts -- 6.3 Mineral Systems of Tianshan, and Altay Orogens and Yili Block in NW China -- 6.3.1 Porphyry Systems -- 6.3.1.1 Tuwu -- 6.3.1.2 Baogutu Porphyry Cu-Mo-Au Deposit -- 6.3.1.3 Porphyry Deposits of the Western Tianshan -- 6.3.2 Epithermal Systems -- 6.3.2.1 Kuoerzhenkuola -- 6.3.2.2 Jinxi-Yelmand -- 6.3.2.3 Axi -- 6.3.2.4 Kuruer -- 6.3.2.5 Shuangfengshan -- 6.3.2.6 Jinshangou -- 6.3.2.7 Shiyingtan -- 6.3.2.8 Mazhuangshan -- 6.3.3 Gold Lodes -- 6.3.3.1 Western and Eastern Tianshan (Kanggurtag Ore Belt) -- 6.3.3.2 West Junggar -- 6.3.3.3 Altay and East Junggar -- 6.3.3.4 Intrusion-related Au Lodes in Gansu Province -- 6.3.4 Iron Skarns -- 6.3.4.1 Yamansu and Weiquan -- 6.3.4.2 Mengku -- 6.3.4.3 Qiaoxiahala -- 6.3.4.4 Abagong -- A Kiruna-style Fe-P Deposit? -- 6.3.5 Volcanogenic Massive Sulphides (VMS) -- 6.3.5.1 Keketale -- 6.3.5.2 Ashele -- 6.3.5.3 Koktal -- 6.3.6 Magmatic Ni-Cu-(PGE) and Ophiolite-hosted Cr Deposits -- 6.3.6.1 Podiform Chromite. , 6.3.6.2 Magmatic Ni-Cu Deposits of Eastern Tianshan and Altay -- Huangshan-Jingerquan District -- Kalatongke -- 6.3.7 Sandstone-hosted (roll-front) Uranium -- 6.3.8 Rare Metal Pegmatites -- 6.3.8.1 Keketuohai -- 6.4 Alpine-Himalayan Orogenic Belts (Tethysides) -- 6.4.1 Mineral Systems -- Overview -- 6.4.1.1 Tethyan Porphyry Systems in Tibet (Qinghai-Xizang) and Southwest China -- The Miocene Gangdese Porphyry Belt -- The Jinshanjian-Red River Fault Porphyry Systems -- 6.4.1.2 Rare-earths and Carbonatites in the Mianning-Dechang Belt -- Origin of Carbonatites, a Genetic Model for the Carbonatite-syenite Complexes and Associated Mineralisation in the MD REE Belt and Geotectonic Setting -- 6.4.1.3 Jinding Zn-Pb Deposit -- Ore genesis -- 6.5 Kunlun and Songpan-Ganzi Terranes -- 6.5.1 Kunlun Terranes and Qaidam Terrane -- 6.5.2 Songpan-Ganzi -- 6.5.3 Mineral Systems in Kunlun and Songpan-Ganzi Terranes -- 6.6 Concluding Remarks -- References -- Chapter 7 Large Igneous Provinces (Xiong'er, Dashigou, 827Ma Event, Tarim, Emeishan) and the Yanshanian Tectono-thermal Event of Eastern China -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 The Xiong'er Volcanic Province and Coeval Dyke Swarms… -- 7.2.1 Tectonic Setting and the Mantle Plume Debate -- 7.3 A Newly Discovered LIP: ca. 925Ma Dashigou Dyke Swarm… -- 7.4 850--825Ma Event and the Rodinia Connection -- 7.4.1 Mineral Systems -- 7.4.1.1 Jinchuan -- 7.5 Tarim Event (291--272Ma) -- 7.5.1 Mineral Systems -- 7.5.1.1 Pobei (Poyi-Poshi) -- 7.5.1.2 Beishiquan -- 7.6 Emeishan Large Igneous Province -- 7.6.1 The Emeishan Mantle Plume -- 7.6.2 Mineral Systems -- 7.6.2.1 Baimazhai Ni-Cu -- Genetic Model -- 7.6.2.2 Limahe Ni-Cu -- 7.6.2.3 Panzhihua and Hongge Fe-Ti-V -- Panzhihua -- Hongge -- 7.6.2.4 Jinbaoshan Pt-Pd -- 7.6.2.5 REE Deposits in the Panxi Rift -- 7.7 The Yanshanian Tectono-thermal Events in Eastern China. , 7.7.1 Mechanisms of Lithosphere Thinning and Mantle Dynamics Under Eastern China.
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  • 3
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Hydrothermal Processes and Mineral Systems (2009)
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    Details Availability
    Keywords: Geography ; Geology, economic ; Mines and mineral resources ; Planetology
    Description / Table of Contents: Hydrothermal processes on Earth have played an important role in the evolution of our planet. These processes link the lithosphere, hydrosphere and biosphere in continuously evolving dynamic systems. Terrestrial hydrothermal processes have been active since water condensed to form the hydrosphere, most probably from about 4.4 Ga. The circulation of hot aqueous solutions (hydrothermal systems) at, and below, the Earth’s surface is ultimately driven by magmatic heat. This book presents an in-depth review of hydrothermal processes and systems that form beneath the oceans and in intracontinental rifts, continental margins and magmatic arcs. The interaction of hydrothermal fluids with wallrocks, the hydrosphere and the biosphere, together with changes in their composition through time and space, contribute to the formation of a wide range of mineral deposit types and associated wallrock alteration. On Earth, sites of hydrothermal activity support varied ecosystems based on a range of chemotrophic microorganisms both at surface and in the subsurface. This book also provides an overview of hydrothermal systems associated with meteorite impacts and explores the possibility that hydrothermal processes operate on other terrestrial planets, such as Mars, or satellites of the outer planets such as Titan and Europa. Possible analogues of extraterrestrial putative hydrothermal processes pose the intriguing question of whether primitive life, as we know it, may exist or existed in these planetary bodies. Audience: This volume will be of interest to scientists and researchers in geosciences and life sciences departments, as well as to professionals and scientists involved in mining and mineral exploration.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: Online-Ressource , v.: digital
    Edition: Online-Ausg. 2009 Springer eBook Collection. Earth and Environmental Science Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
    ISBN: 9781402086137
    URL: http://site.ebrary.com/lib/alltitles/docDetail.action?docID=10253410
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-8613-7
    DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4020-8613-7
    DDC: 551.23
    RVK:
    RB 10126
    RVK:
    TZ 5000
    Language: English
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index , Electronic reproduction; Available via World Wide Web
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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mineral Resources of Turkey (2019)
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    Details Availability
    Keywords: Geology, Structural ; Geology, Structural ; Mineral resources ; Mineral Resources ; Geochemistry ; Mineral resources ; Geochemistry ; Structural geology. ; Türkei ; Erzlagerstätte ; Mineralischer Rohstoff ; Lagerstättenkunde ; Vorkommen ; Türkei ; Borax ; Lagerstätte
    Description / Table of Contents: This book furnishes detailed information about Turkey's existing mineral resources, besides providing concepts and ideas which may help the search for potential mineral resources in the future. It is a first book in the English-language international literature on mineral resources of Turkey and it is aimed at economic geologists, mining engineers, and mining investors, as well as graduate and undergraduate students. This work focuses mainly on a range of mineral systems and related geological features throughout Turkey. Taking into account the lack of international literature on these resources, a considerable portion of the book explains the geological context of the region and the settings in which the mineral resources occur. The genetic characteristics of these mineral resources are emphasized and important information is also presented on their economic aspects. All chapter contributions are prepared by researchers and professional geologists
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: Online-Ressource (XIV, 749 p. 326 illus., 253 illus. in color, online resource)
    Edition: Springer eBook Collection. Earth and Environmental Science
    ISBN: 9783030029500
    Series Statement: Modern Approaches in Solid Earth Sciences 16
    URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-02950-0
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-02950-0
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-02950-0
    Language: English
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  • 5
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Mineral Resources of Mongolia (2021)
    Singapore : Springer Singapore | Singapore : Imprint: Springer
    Details Availability
    Keywords: Economic geology. ; Mineral resources. ; Geochemistry. ; Mongolei ; Lagerstättenbildung ; Lagerstättenkunde ; Bleizinkerzlagerstätte ; Seifen-Gold ; Lagerstätte ; Mongolei ; Kupferlagerstätte ; Molybdänlagerstätte ; Chromerzlagerstätte ; Metallogenese ; Vorkommen ; Mongolei ; Eisenlagerstätte ; Goldlagerstätte ; Manganerzlagerstätte ; Platinlagerstätte ; Seltenes Metall ; Mongolei ; Platinmetalle ; Seltenerdmetalllagerstätte ; Silberlagerstätte ; Coltan ; Flussspatlagerstätte ; Mongolei ; Columbit ; Lithiumlagerstätte ; Nioblagerstätte ; Tantallagerstätte ; Kohlenlagerstätte ; Mongolei ; Vanadiumlagerstätte ; Wolframlagerstätte ; Zinnlagerstätte ; Braunkohlenlagerstätte ; Titanlagerstätte ; Mongolei ; Phosphoritlagerstätte ; Bitumenkohlenlagerstätte ; Kritischer Rohstoff ; Mineralischer Rohstoff ; Steinkohlenlagerstätte ; Mongolei ; Uranlagerstätte ; Strategischer Rohstoff
    Description / Table of Contents: 1. Preface (Franco Pirajno) -- 2. Introduction -- 3. Geology of Mongolia: overview (O. Gerel) -- 4. Tectonic settings and related metallogeny of Mongolia (O.Gerel & G. Dejidmaa) -- 5. Description of selected ore deposits and occurrences -- 6. Base metals: Cu, Pb-Zn (Cu-Gerel, Pb-Zn-B. Batkhishig) -- 7. Rare metal deposits: Sn and W (O. Gerel) -- 8. Gold deposits: lodes and placers (G. Dejidmaa) -- 9. Silver deposits (B. Munkhtsengel) -- 10. REE deposits in alkaline and carbonatite complexes (S. Jargalan; Jindrich Kynicky) -- 11. Uranium deposits (D. Bat-Ulzii?) -- 12. Pt and platinoids (А. Altanzul) -- 13. Fe, Cr, Mn (B. Batkhishig) -- 14. Al (bauxites?) –only one occurrence –maybe cancelled -- 15. Coal – B. Batkhishig & L. Jargal) -- 16. Fluorite (Yo. Majigsuren) -- 17. Phosphorite (B. Munkhtsengel) -- 18. Mineral production in Mongolia. .
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XII, 461 p. 132 illus., 60 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9789811559433
    Series Statement: Modern Approaches in Solid Earth Sciences 19
    URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5943-3
    DOI: 10.1007/978-981-15-5943-3
    Language: English
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Geology and Geochemistry of Molybdenum Deposits in the Qinling Orogen, P R China (2022)
    Singapore : Springer Singapore | Singapore : Imprint: Springer
    Details Availability
    Keywords: Geology. ; Geochemistry. ; Mineralogy.
    Description / Table of Contents: Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Mining and the nature of gold deposits -- Chapter 3. Data to processes, examples, and discovery -- Chapter 4. Provinciality of goldfields -- Chapter 5. Enrichment of gold above background -- Chapter 6. Segregation of gold from base metals -- Chapter 7. Timing of deposit formation -- Chapter 8. Ore fluid types as recorded in fluid inclusions -- Chapter 9. Commonality and diversity: both need explanation. Chapter 10. Magmatic processes that lead to gold-only deposits -- Chapter 11. Fluids in the earth’s crust -- Chapter 12. Alteration in gold-only deposits -- Chapter 13. Case study: the formation of a giant goldfield: Kalgoorlie, Western Australia -- Chapter 14. Hydrothermal transport of gold -- Chapter 15. Metamorphic processes leading to gold-only deposits -- Chapter 16. Modification of deposits at high temperature -- Chapter 17. Formation and modification of deposits at lower temperatures -- Chapter 18. Carlin, Witwatersrand and some other gold-only examples -- Chapter 19. Gold-plus Copper-Gold deposits -- Chapter 20. Discoveries and the role of science in the Yilgarn goldfields of Western Australia -- Chapter 21. Discovery of Fosterville Deeps, Victorian Gold Province: long term science. Chapter 22. Summary and conclusions.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 Online-Ressource(XVIII, 842 p. 1 illus.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9789811648717
    Series Statement: Modern Approaches in Solid Earth Sciences 22
    URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-4871-7
    DOI: 10.1007/978-981-16-4871-7
    Language: English
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  • 7
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Geology and Geochemistry of Molybdenum Deposits in the Qinling Orogen, P R China. (2021)
    Singapore :Springer Singapore Pte. Limited,
    Details
    Keywords: Molybdenum mines and mining. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (854 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9789811648717
    Series Statement: Modern Approaches in Solid Earth Sciences Series ; v.22
    URL: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/geomar/detail.action?docID=6838844
    DDC: 622.34646
    Language: English
    Note: Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- About the Editors -- Chapter 1: Geological Evolution of Qinling Orogen -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.1.1 Tectonic Location and Framework -- 1.1.2 Inventory of Main Ore Types and Commodities -- 1.2 Formation and Geology of Qinling Orogen -- 1.2.1 Outline -- 1.2.2 Formation and Geotectonic Evolution of the Qinling Orogen -- 1.2.2.1 Kenor and Nuna Supercontinents -- 1.2.2.2 Rodinia Supercontinent Assembly -- 1.2.2.3 Supercontinent Rodinia Breakup and Gondwana Assembly -- 1.2.2.4 Opening and Closure of Paleo-Tethys and Supercontinent Pangea Assembly -- 1.2.2.5 Continental Collision and Intracontinental Tectonism -- 1.2.3 Major Geologic Events in the Qinling Orogen -- 1.2.3.1 The ~3000 Ma Qingyanggou Orogeny -- 1.2.3.2 ~2550 Ma Shipaihe Orogeny -- 1.2.3.3 ~2300 Ma Great Oxidation Event or Guojiayao Orogeny -- 1.2.3.4 ~2050 Ma Songyang Orogeny -- 1.2.3.5 ~1850 Ma Zhongyue or Lüliang Orogeny -- 1.2.3.6 ~ 1600 Ma Xiaoxiong Orogeny -- 1.2.3.7 ~1000 Ma Jinning Orogeny -- 1.2.3.8 ~850 Ma Chengjiang Orogeny -- 1.2.3.9 The Transition from Proterozoic to Paleozoic: Shaolin Event -- 1.2.3.10 The Mid-Paleozoic (~430 Ma) Caledonian Orogeny -- 1.2.3.11 ~ 200 Ma Indosinian Orogeny -- 1.2.3.12 Yanshan Orogeny: Jurassic-Cretaceous Intracontinental Geotectonic Events -- 1.2.3.13 100 Ma Himalayan Orogeny -- 1.3 Basement Formation in Southern North China Craton -- 1.3.1 Multi-Terrane Structure of SNCC -- 1.3.2 Qingyanggou-Type Greenstone Belt and the Primitive Crust -- 1.3.3 Beizi-Type Greenstone Belt and Shipaihe Complex: Continental Nuclei -- 1.3.4 The Junzhao and Dangzehe Greenstone Belts -- 1.3.5 Rhyacian Stratigraphic Unit and the Divergence of Xiaoshan Terrane -- 1.3.6 Orosirian Stratigraphic Unit and Cratonization -- 1.4 Tectonic Setting of Xiong´er and Xiyanghe Groups: Application of Differentiation Index -- 1.4.1 Preamble. , 1.4.2 Tectonic Models of the Xiong'er and Xiyanghe Groups -- 1.4.2.1 Rift or Mantle Plume? -- 1.4.2.2 Continental or Island Arc? -- 1.4.2.3 Coexistence of Continental Arc and Passive Rift -- 1.4.3 Linking Igneous DI Population with Tectonic Settings -- 1.4.3.1 Igneous Differentiation Index (DI) as an Indicator of Tectonic Setting -- 1.4.3.2 Continental and Island Arcs -- 1.4.3.3 Continental and Oceanic Rifts -- 1.4.3.4 Continental Collision Orogens -- 1.4.3.5 Volcanic DI Histograms of Various Tectonic Settings -- 1.4.3.6 Magmatism in Various Tectonic Settings -- 1.4.4 Concluding Remarks -- 1.5 Triassic Tectonic Setting and Indosinian Orogeny -- 1.5.1 Sedimentation -- 1.5.1.1 Songpan Fold Belt -- 1.5.1.2 South Qinling Fold Belt -- 1.5.1.3 North Qinling Accretion Belt and Huaxiong Block -- 1.5.2 Magmatism -- 1.5.2.1 Lithologies and Spatial Distribution -- 1.5.2.2 Northward Geochemical Trend -- 1.5.2.3 Magmatic Evolution and Tectonic Implication -- 1.5.3 Metallogenesis -- 1.5.3.1 Triassic Hydrothermal Deposits -- 1.5.3.2 Spatio-Temporal Distribution and Tectonic Evolution -- 1.5.4 Concluding Remarks -- 1.6 Yanshanian Tectonism and Magmatism -- 1.6.1 Geology and Geochemistry of the Yanshanian Granitoids -- 1.6.2 Differences Between the Mid- and Late Yanshanian Granitoids -- 1.6.3 Tectonic Implications -- 1.6.4 Concluding Remarks -- References -- Chapter 2: Mo Mineralization Types, in Space and Time -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Trichotomy of Endogenic Processes -- 2.2.1 Epizonogenism and Trichotomy of Endogenic Processes -- 2.2.2 Comparison of Epizonogenism with Other Related Terms -- 2.2.2.1 Diagenesis -- 2.2.2.2 Epithermal or Low-Temperature Hydrothermal Process -- 2.2.2.3 Reworking Process -- 2.3 Three Classes of Hydrothermal Mineral Systems -- 2.3.1 Trichotomy of Hydrothermal Mineral Systems -- 2.3.2 Epizonogenic Hydrothermal Mineral System. , 2.3.3 Metamorphic-Hydrothermal Mineral System -- 2.3.4 Magmatic Hydrothermal Mineral Systems -- 2.4 Genetic Types of Mo Deposits in Qinling Orogen -- 2.5 Mineralization in Space and Time -- 2.5.1 Mineralization: Spatial Relationships -- 2.5.2 Mineralization: Temporal Relationships -- References -- Chapter 3: Porphyry Mo Deposits -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.1.1 Classification of Porphyry Mo Deposits -- 3.1.2 Outline of Porphyry Mo Deposits in Qinling Orogen -- 3.2 The Jinduicheng Mo Deposit -- 3.2.1 Introduction -- 3.2.2 Regional Geology -- 3.2.3 Ore-Causative Porphyry -- 3.2.3.1 Geology -- 3.2.3.2 Major and Trace Elements Geochemistry -- 3.2.3.3 Geochronology -- 3.2.3.4 Isotope Geochemistry -- 3.2.3.5 Petrogenesis -- 3.2.4 Ore Geology -- 3.2.5 Fluid Inclusions -- 3.2.5.1 Types and Populations -- 3.2.5.2 Microthermometry -- 3.2.5.3 Trapping Pressure and Mineralization Depth -- 3.2.5.4 Laser Raman Spectroscopy Analysis -- 3.2.5.5 Mass Fluid Inclusions Analysis -- 3.2.5.6 Fluid Evolution and Mineralization -- 3.2.6 Ore Deposit Geochemistry -- 3.2.6.1 Trace Elements of the Ores -- 3.2.6.2 Carbon and Oxygen Isotope -- 3.2.6.3 Hydrogen and Oxygen Isotope -- 3.2.6.4 Sulfur Isotope -- 3.2.6.5 Lead Isotope -- 3.2.6.6 Helium and Argon Isotope -- 3.2.7 Timing of Mineralization -- 3.2.8 Concluding Remarks -- 3.3 The Donggou Mo Deposit -- 3.3.1 Introduction -- 3.3.2 Local Geology -- 3.3.3 Donggou Granite Porphyry -- 3.3.3.1 Geology -- 3.3.3.2 Element Geochemistry -- 3.3.3.3 Isotopic Geochronology -- 3.3.3.4 Isotope Geochemistry -- 3.3.3.5 Petrogenesis -- 3.3.4 Ore Geology -- 3.3.5 Fluid Inclusions -- 3.3.5.1 Types and Populations of Fluid Inclusions -- 3.3.5.2 Microthermometry -- Trapping Pressure and Mineralization Depth -- 3.3.5.3 Fluid Evolution and Mineralization -- Halite-Bearing Inclusions and Fluid Boiling -- The Nature and Origin of the Initial Fluids. , Evolution of Fluid System and Mineralization -- 3.3.6 Isotope Geochemistry -- 3.3.7 Timing of Mineralization -- 3.3.8 Concluding Remarks -- 3.4 The Yuchiling Mo Deposit -- 3.4.1 Introduction -- 3.4.2 Regional and Deposit Geology -- 3.4.3 Host and Ore-Causative Granitic Intrusions -- 3.4.3.1 Geology -- 3.4.3.2 Element Geochemistry -- 3.4.3.3 Geochronology -- Zircon U-Pb Dating -- Biotite 40Ar/39Ar dating -- 3.4.3.4 Isotopic Study -- 3.4.3.5 Source and Evolution of the Magmas -- 3.4.4 Alteration and Mineralization -- 3.4.4.1 Veins and Mineralization Stages -- 3.4.4.2 Hydrothermal Alteration -- 3.4.5 Fluid Inclusion Geochemistry -- 3.4.5.1 Types and Occurrence -- 3.4.5.2 Microthermometry -- 3.4.5.3 CO2 Contents and Mo Mineralization -- 3.4.5.4 Cationic Composition, Mo Contents and Mineralization -- 3.4.5.5 Fluid Immiscibility and Evolving P-T Conditions -- 3.4.6 Isotopic Geochemistry -- 3.4.6.1 Hydrogen and Oxygen Isotope -- 3.4.6.2 Sulfur Isotope -- 3.4.7 Timing of Mineralization -- 3.4.7.1 Molybdenite Re-Os Dating -- 3.4.7.2 Magma Emplacement and Mineralization -- 3.4.8 Discussion -- 3.4.8.1 Duration of Magmatic-Hydrothermal Activity -- 3.4.8.2 Zircon Eu/Eu* and Ce/Ce* Values: Tracers of Mineralization? -- 3.4.9 Concluding Remarks -- 3.5 The Leimengou Mo Deposit -- 3.5.1 Introduction -- 3.5.2 Regional and Deposit Geology -- 3.5.2.1 Regional Geology -- 3.5.2.2 Deposit Geology -- 3.5.3 The Ore-Causative Porphyry -- 3.5.3.1 Geology and Petrology -- 3.5.3.2 Element Geochemistry -- 3.5.3.3 Geochronology -- 3.5.4 Ore Geology -- 3.5.4.1 The Ore Bodies -- 3.5.4.2 Vein Systems -- 3.5.4.3 Hydrothermal Alteration -- 3.5.5 Fluid Inclusion Studies -- 3.5.5.1 Fluid Inclusion Types -- 3.5.5.2 Microthermometry -- 3.5.5.3 Fluid Composition -- 3.5.5.4 Nature and Evolution of the Ore-Forming Fluids -- 3.5.6 Isotope Studies -- 3.5.6.1 Hydrogen and Oxygen Isotope. , 3.5.6.2 Carbon and Oxygen Isotope -- 3.5.6.3 Sulfur Isotopes -- 3.5.7 Geochronology -- 3.5.8 Summary and Concluding Remarks -- 3.6 The Wenquan Mo Deposit -- 3.6.1 Introduction -- 3.6.2 Regional and Deposit Geology -- 3.6.3 The Ore-Causative Granite -- 3.6.3.1 Geology and Petrology -- 3.6.3.2 Element Geochemistry -- 3.6.3.3 Geochronology -- 3.6.3.4 Isotope Geochemistry -- 3.6.3.5 Petrogenesis -- 3.6.4 Alteration and Mineralization -- 3.6.4.1 Mineralization -- 3.6.4.2 Hydrothermal Alteration -- 3.6.4.3 Mineral Paragenesis -- 3.6.4.4 REE Analysis of Quartz and Calcite -- 3.6.5 Fluid Inclusions Studies -- 3.6.5.1 Fluid Inclusion Types and Occurrence -- 3.6.5.2 Microthermometry -- 3.6.5.3 Fluid Composition -- 3.6.6 Isotope Geochemistry -- 3.6.6.1 Carbon and Oxygen Isotope Systematics -- 3.6.6.2 Hydrogen and Oxygen Isotope Systematics -- 3.6.6.3 Sulfur Isotopes -- 3.6.6.4 Lead Isotopes -- 3.6.7 Timing of Mineralization -- 3.7 Concluding Remarks -- References -- Chapter 4: Porphyry-Skarn Mo Systems -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Nannihu-Sandaozhuang Mo-W Deposit -- 4.2.1 Introduction -- 4.2.2 Local Geology -- 4.2.3 The Ore-Causative Porphyry -- 4.2.3.1 Geology -- 4.2.3.2 Major and Trace Elements -- 4.2.3.3 Isotopic Study -- Whole-Rock O Isotopic Studies -- Sr Isotope Studies -- Nd Isotope Studies -- Pb Isotope Studies -- 4.2.3.4 Petrogenesis of the Nannihu Granites -- 4.2.4 Ore Geology -- 4.2.5 Fluid Inclusions -- 4.2.5.1 Fluid Inclusion Types -- 4.2.5.2 Microthermometry -- 4.2.5.3 Trapping Pressure and Mineralization Depth -- 4.2.5.4 Chemical Composition -- 4.2.5.5 Nature and Evolution of the Fluids -- 4.2.5.6 Hydrothermal Mineralization Process -- 4.2.6 Ore Geochemistry -- 4.2.6.1 Hydrogen and Oxygen Isotopes -- 4.2.6.2 Carbon and Oxygen Isotopes -- 4.2.6.3 Sulfur Isotopic Compositions -- 4.2.6.4 Lead Isotopic Compositions. , 4.2.7 Timing of the Mineralization.
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  • 8
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Asteroids Impacts, Crustal Evolution and Related Mineral Systems with Special Reference to Australia. (2018)
    Cham :Springer International Publishing AG,
    Details
    Keywords: Geology, Structural-Australia. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (231 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9783319745459
    Series Statement: Modern Approaches in Solid Earth Sciences Series ; v.14
    URL: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/geomar/detail.action?docID=5455703
    DDC: 551.8
    Language: English
    Note: Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Introduction -- References -- Authors´ Biography -- Chapter 1: Asteroid Impacts -- 1.1 Asteroids in Space and Time -- 1.2 Hadean to Early Archaean Impacts -- 1.3 Criteria for Identification of Asteroid Impacts -- References -- Chapter 2: Australian Asteroid Ejecta/Fallout Units -- 2.1 c.3472 Ma Impacts -- 2.2 c.3460 Ma Impacts -- 2.3 Impact-Correlated Units c.3.3-3.227 Ga -- 2.4 Jeerinah c.2.63 Ga Impact Layer (JIL) and Carawine Dolomite Impact/Tsunami Megabreccia -- 2.5 Paraburdoo c. 2.57 Ga Spherule Layer -- 2.6 Spherule Marker Bed (SMB) c. 2.56 Ga Layer -- 2.7 Dales Gorge (DGS4) c.2.48 Ga Spherule Layer -- 2.8 Bunyeroo ~580 Ma Impact Ejecta -- References -- Chapter 3: The World´s Largest Late to Post-Archaean Asteroid Impact Structures -- 3.1 Maniitsoq, South Greenland (D~ > -- 100 km, ~2975 Ma) -- 3.2 Vredefort, South Africa (D~298 km -- 2023 ± 4 Ma) -- 3.3 Sudbury, Ontario (D~250 km -- 1850 ± 3 Ma) -- 3.4 Chicxulub, Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico (D~170 km -- 64.98 ± 0.05 Ma) -- 3.5 Popigai (D~100 km -- 35.7 ± 0.2 Ma) -- 3.6 Warburton Twin Structures, South Australia (Each D~200 km -- End-Carboniferous?) -- 3.7 Woodleigh (D = 120 km) -- References -- Chapter 4: Australian Impact Structures > -- 10 Km-Large -- 4.1 Exposed Impact Structures > -- 10 km in Diameter -- 4.1.1 Acraman (D~30-90 km) -- 4.1.2 Yarrabubba (D~30-70 km) -- 4.1.3 Shoemaker (D~29-31 km) -- 4.1.4 Lawn Hill (D ~ 18-20 km) -- 4.1.5 Strangways (D~25-40 km) -- 4.1.6 Amelia Creek (D~20 x 12 km) -- 4.1.7 Cleanskin (D~15 km) -- 4.1.8 Glikson (D~14 km) -- 4.1.9 Gosses Bluff (D~12 km) -- 4.1.10 Kelly West (D~8-20 km) -- 4.1.11 Spider (D~11-13 km) -- 4.1.12 Goyder (D~9-12 km) -- 4.2 Buried Impact Structures -- 4.2.1 Warburton East (D ~ < -- 200 km) -- 4.2.2 Warburton West (D < -- 200 km) -- 4.2.3 Woodleigh (D = 120 km). , 4.2.4 Talundilly (84 km) -- 4.2.5 Tookoonooka (D~55 km) -- 4.2.6 Gnargoo (D~75 km) -- 4.2.7 Mount Ashmore (> -- 50 km) -- 4.2.8 Yallalie (D~12 km) -- 4.2.9 Lake Raeside (D~11 km) -- 4.3 Meteoritic Impact Craters -- 4.3.1 Goat Paddock (D~6 km) -- 4.3.2 Liverpool (D~1.6 km) -- 4.3.3 Darwin (D~1.2 km) -- 4.3.4 Wolfe Creek (D~0.88 km) -- 4.3.5 Hickman (D~0.36 km) -- 4.3.6 Boxhole (D~0.17 km) -- 4.3.7 Henbury Craters -- References -- Chapter 5: Ring and Dome Features, Possible and Probable Impact Structures -- 5.1 Structural Elements of Circular Features Suggestive of an Impact Origin -- 5.2 Morphological and Buried Ring Features -- 5.3 Magnetic and Gravity Ring Anomalies -- 5.4 Large Geophysical Multi-ring Features -- 5.5 Distribution Patterns of Ring and Dome Features -- References -- Chapter 6: Asteroids and Crustal Evolution -- 6.1 Significance of Archaean Impacts -- 6.2 Significance of Proterozoic and Phanerozoic Impacts -- References -- Chapter 7: Asteroids and Associated Mineral Systems -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Asteroid and Cometary Impacts and Hydrothermal Circulation -- 7.3 A Working Model -- 7.4 Mineral Deposits and Impact Structures -- 7.5 The Sudbury Hydrothermal System -- 7.6 The Lockne Impact Structure -- 7.7 The Vredefort Meteorite Impact and the Case for Witwatersrand Gold -- 7.8 Australian Examples of Impact-Related Hydrothermal Activity -- 7.9 Shoemaker Impact Structure -- 7.10 Hydrothermal Alteration -- 7.11 Yarrabubba Impact Structure -- 7.12 Woodleigh Impact Structure -- 7.13 Concluding Remarks -- References -- Index.
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  • 9
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Ore Deposits and Mantle Plumes. (2001)
    Dordrecht :Springer Netherlands,
    Details
    Keywords: Mantle plumes. ; Electronic books.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: 1 online resource (572 pages)
    Edition: 1st ed.
    ISBN: 9789401725026
    URL: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/geomar/detail.action?docID=6287928
    DDC: 553/.1
    Language: English
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  • 10
    Book
    Book
    Hydrothermal mineral deposits : principles and fundamental concepts for the exploration geologist (1992)
    Berlin : Springer
    Details Availability
    Keywords: Hydrothermal deposits ; Prospecting ; prospecting ; Lagerstätte ; Hydrothermale Phase
    Type of Medium: Book
    Pages: XVIII, 709 S. , Ill., graph. Darst., Kt.
    ISBN: 3540525173 , 0387525173
    URL: http://d-nb.info/911215557/04
    URL: http://digitale-objekte.hbz-nrw.de/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=2817082&custom_att_2=simple_viewer
    DDC: 622.159
    RVK:
    RB 10126
    Language: English
    Note: Literaturangaben
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